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The Analysis On The Impact Of Heterogeneous Labor Force And Industrial Agglomeration On Regional Labor Productivity

Posted on:2018-12-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y G ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2417330515498419Subject:Labor economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Because of the regional differences in China,the natural resources and the environment in different regions are very different.With the deepening of reform and opening up and the rapid development of China's economy,although China's economy has reached a new level,Such as the aging of the population,the reduction in the number of labor,the disappearance of the demographic dividend,the rise in labor costs,the imbalance in regional economic development,and the slowdown in labor productivity growth.Based on these problems,this paper makes some detailed research on the current situation of labor force,industrial agglomeration and regional labor productivity.In this paper,along the labor force in the industry,affecting the regional labor productivity of the line,first comb this domestic and foreign references,the heterogeneous labor force is divided into high-skilled labor and low-skilled labor,and then explain the theory of heterogeneity Labor force and the heterogeneity of labor force on the regional industrial agglomeration,and analyzed the mechanism of labor productivity,and in the framework of the new economic geography under the mathematical derivation,and then detailed analysis of China's current high-skilled labor force Gini coefficient,Low-skilled labor force Gini coefficient,labor heterogeneity structure,labor productivity status,and finally in order to explore whether the mathematical feasibility of the actual situation in China,but also through the establishment of econometric model with Stata and other software for data processing and analysis.Get the following conclusions:(1)The greater the Gini coefficient between the regional laborers,the less favorable to the agglomeration of the regional industries,the improvement of the labor productivity in the region,and the negative impact of the Gini coefficient between the high-skilled labor force on the regional labor productivity is much higher than that of the low-skilled labor force The impact of the resulting.(2)The labor force heterogeneity structure,that is,the human capital stock of the regional labor force is positively correlated with the regional labor productivity.(3)the accumulation of regional industries is not conducive to the improvement of regional labor productivity,the result of this result is the elements of crowded.(4)The degree of opening to the outside world,the degree of freedom of trade and the government's fiscal expenditure can also promote the improvement of regional labor productivity.Although the market potential has a hindrance to the improvement of labor productivity,the effect is not significant,While the regional tax burden level has a large extent affected the regional labor productivity.Finally,according to the present situation and the result of regression,the author puts forward the suggestions to improve the social salary of high-skilled labor force,reduce the cost of students' schooling,increase the capital investment of education in the central and western regions,allocate the educational resources in the central and western regions,The second industry at the same time,vigorously promote the development of the tertiary industry,increase the depth of opening up,increase government investment,to ensure the freedom of trade and a series of policies and recommendations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Heterogeneous labor force, Industrial agglomeration, Regional labor productivity
PDF Full Text Request
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