Study On Xi Jinping's Discussion On Strengthening The Ideological And Political Work Of Colleges And Universities And It's Significance

Since the 18 th National Congress of the Party,Comrade Xi Jinping has attached great importance to ideological and political work in colleges and universities.He has focused on the fundamental issues of "what kind of person to train,how to train people," "what kind of university to run,how to run such a university well," and so on.To hold national conferences on propaganda and ideological work,conferences on ideological and political work in colleges and universities,and other major national conferences to deliver important speeches,and at the same time to express their opinions and put forward requests through other occasions,in the form of talks,letters,instructions and so on,forming a scientific,systematic,complete Xi Jinping's ideological and political work in colleges and universities.This thesis studies the background,theoretical origin,main content,character characteristics,theory and practice of this thought,significance,whether to continue and enrich the theory of ideological and political education on socialism with Chinese characteristics,or to improve the overall level of ideological and political work in colleges and universities in China,and to run a socialist university with Chinese characteristics is both timely and necessary.This thesis is divided into four parts;The first part is the introduction,mainly elaborates the topic significance,carries on the thesis summary.It mainly includes research purpose,research value,domestic and foreign research status,research methods and innovation points.The second part mainly elaborates Xi Jinping's domestic and foreign background and ideological origin of the important exposition on ideological and political work in colleges and universities.Profound changes have taken place in the international economic and social competitive environment,various ideological and cultural exchanges have intensified throughout the world,and the struggle in the ideological field has been severe and complicated.In particular,the proliferation of historical nihilism in previous years,the chaos in the ideological field and in the network society,the ideological basis of the Party and the people's unity and struggle has to a certain extent been disturbed and shaken.At the same time,there are "eight noes" in the ideological and political work of colleges and universities,including;insufficient innovation of ways,insufficient effectiveness of education,inadequate overall planning,imperfect system and mechanism,and ideological guidance.Not enough,the theory is not firm,the degree of attention is not enough,ideological awareness is not in place.In terms of theoretical origin,it mainly includes;Marx,Engels' theory of ideological and political education,especially Marx's,Engels' social consciousness' s theory of reaction to social existence,the theory of practice,Lenin's and Stalin's thoughts on ideological and political education.Mao Zedong's thought of lifeline and cultivation of new socialists,the theory of ideological and political education on socialism with Chinese characteristics,and the thought of ideological and political education of Deng Xiaoping,etc.The third part combs the main contents of Xi Jinping's important exposition on ideological and political work in colleges and universities.The author has collected first-hand materials from conferences,speeches,replies and instructions on ideological and political work in colleges and universities published by Xi Jinping on various occasions since the 18 th National Congress.Through the method of literature research,it is summarized from five aspects;the significance of ideological and political work in colleges and universities;the strategic orientation and principles;the direction of objectives and key tasks;the methods and ways of reform and innovation;the reliance on strength and fundamental guarantee.Sum up or refine.The thought of Xi Jinping's ideological and political work in colleges and universities is reproduced with expectation system.The fourth part mainly expounds the character characteristics and significance of Xi Jinping's important exposition on ideological and political work in colleges and universities.First of all,its character features are "goal-oriented and practical-oriented" and other "six organic unity".The major significance is that,by comparison,Xi Jinping's ideological and political thought enriches and develops Marxist theory of ideological and political education in theory.The former theories such as Mao Zedong's thought on political work have formed a new theoretical system of ideological and political education and realized a new leap in the theory of ideological and political education.Its practical significance lies in responding to the challenges and demands of the times in a timely manner.Strengthening and improving the ideological and political work in colleges and universities for a new era provides the basic guidance for the construction of higher education in the powerful country of socialist with Chinese characteristics,and points out the direction and the way for the healthy growth of young people.