Analysis Of Murray's Technical And Tactical Features Of The 2016 Tennis Year-end Finals

The ATP annual final is the highest level in the world,and only the top players can participate in the annual competition.As a result,the annual finals will always be the world's attention.For tennis fans around the world,every game is a duel.In ATP World Tour Finals of 2016,after two three-game series of group stage and the semi-finals,Murray faced Djokovic in the final and defeat the serbs in the perfect way,winning a finals champion.Murray's tactical style and technical features in the finals are the perfect epitome of the third in the world to be the world's No.1 in his 2016 season.From the point of view of technique and tactics,this paper fully studies the advantages of Murray's technical and tactical characteristics in the finals to enrich the tennis techniques and tactics and the theoretical basis.Moreover,the paper can provide some realistic cases and theoretical references for the study and use of tennis players' skill and tactics and the improvement of the competitive level of Chinese men's tennis players,it also revealed the reason why Murray won the champion in the 2016 finals.Through the mathematical statistics of five matches in 2016 tennis championship,the paper analyzes the technical and tactical characteristics of different stages of the competition process,different opponents in the service stage,the receiving service stage and the phase holding stage,drawing the following conclusions:1 Service tactics: Murray had a good advantage in the serve stage,and the first scoring rate and the second scoring rate were generally higher than that of his opponents.The first scoring inclined to the inner and the outer corner,and forcing the opponent to perform a wide range of movement defense through the service of a large angle.The second scoring chose the middle road but the inner and outer angles are also relatively balanced.2 Receive stage tactics: The scoring rate of the first and second rounds is very close in Murray's serve stage.The serve mainly focuses on the forehand and backhand pumping,and the connecting points are mainly in midfield and backcourt,and the midfield is on the high side.The fourth hit the ball with the forehand and backhand shot and the backhand slice,and the return of the ball points mainly in the midfield and back court.3 Stalemate tactics: In the phase holding phase,the use frequency of technical field for Murray are forehand pumping > backhand pumping > slice > other technology > interception respectively,and the lost points mainly from the forehand andbackhand pumping.Murray had a slight advantage in the middle of the first phase and in the middle,but there are a lot of lower scores than the opponent in final score.Murray was able to score more than unforced errors in each of the technical sessions of the stalemate.