Research On The Current Situation And Constraints To Leisure Sports For The Elderly In Weihai City

Driven by "Healthy China 2030" and the national fitness sports boom,leisure sports projects have developed rapidly,and China has entered the era of national leisure.However,with the aging of China’s population,how to provide diversified and personalized leisure services for the elderly and meet the needs of different levels of the elderly,especially the spiritual life,is a realistic problem that needs to be solved urgently.This paper uses literature,questionnaire,interview,mathematical statistics and other research methods to start from the leisure sports participation and constraints of the elderly,through the investigation of leisure sports status and behavioral constraints of the elderly in Weihai,in order to explore improvements The development path of leisure sports for the elderly in Weihai City,and provide reference suggestions for the formulation of corresponding policies.Through the investigation and research,this paper draws the following conclusions:(1)The development of leisure sports for the elderly in Weihai has a large room for improvement.Weihai is well-suited for the development of tourism,culture,entertainment,service and sports leisure industries in the context of creating a “blue leisure capital”.In addition,the population of Weihai is aging,and it also promotes the integration and development of the aged care service industry and the leisure industry.The leisure time of the elderly is abundant,and the leisure demand is greatly improved.It can be seen that the leisure sports industry of the elderly in Weihai still has a lot of room for development;(2)The leisure sports of the elderly in Weihai City have the characteristics of senile and coastal characteristics;(3)The four limiting factors of leisure sports restriction for seniors in Weihai are their own,interpersonal,structural and experience limitations.Among them,the degree of restriction from high to low is structural limitation,experience limitation,self-limitation,and interpersonal limitation;(4)leisure sports restrictions are different in different personal backgrounds.In terms of gender,there are only significant differences in experience limitations and female older adults are older than male older adults.In terms of different age groups,there are differences in the factors of leisure sports in the elderly.In particular,there is a significant difference between the elderly and the middle-aged and elderly.In terms of different levels of education,the elderly have differences in their own limitations,interpersonal restrictions,and experience limitations,and the degree of restriction is lower with the increase of academic qualifications,but there is no difference in structural restrictions.In terms of different occupations,there are differences in the four limiting factors.In view of the limiting factors of the participation of the elderly in leisure sports,the following suggestions are proposed:(1)strengthening the leisure sports policy guidance for the elderly;(2)improving the leisure sports structure restrictions for the elderly;and(3)improving the experience of leisure sports activities for the elderly;4)Break through the old people’s own restrictions and interpersonal restrictions;(5)Build a recreational and leisure-oriented theme of coastal leisure towns;(6)Inducing and relying on universities to adhere to the characteristics of development.