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Research On The Professional Reform Of Referees In CBA League Matches In China Based On The Comparison With American Men's Professional Basketball League

Posted on:2020-03-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z M CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2417330575985244Subject:Physical Education Teaching
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In 2017,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the Nineteenth National Congress that the main contradiction of our society in the new era is the contradiction between the people's growing need for a better life and the unbalanced and inadequate development.He proposed that we should carry out extensive national fitness activities,accelerate the construction of a strong sports country and prepare for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Winter Paralympic Games.Competitive sports is an important part of sports,andits relationship with social sports and school sports is the relationship between the spire and the tower.Professional sports is an important part of competitive sports and the cornerstone of a country's sports industry.In recent years,with the further deepening of the decoupling reform of associations,the reform of professional sports in China is moving towards a more standardized and institutionalized direction.In the new era,under the premise of people's increasing demand for sports,how to develop professional sports and promote the construction of sports power has naturally become the focus of sports reform.Among them,the reform of football and basketball professional sports league has become a hot topic of social concern.In recent years,with the further deepening of the reform of national "release uniform",the professional reform of CBA league matches in China is also deepening.Of course,in the process of reform,problems such as poor competition quality,lack of reserve talents,inadequate market development and low level of referees have also been exposed,which naturally attracted the attention of academia.At present,most of the referees in CBA Professional Basketball League in China are amateur referees,and the degree of specialization is relatively low.Especially compared with NBA professional referees,there is still a certain gap.In the new era,withthe rapid development of Chinese basketball,the league's demand for CBAprofessional referees is also increasing.Therefore,speeding up the professional reform of CBA referees is not only the demand of the times,but also the inherent call for the sustainable development of Chinese basketball.This study mainly uses the methods of literature,questionnaire,expert interviews,mathematical statistics and logical analysis to make a systematic comparative analysis of the current situation and problems of the referee system of CBA Professional Basketball League in China and the development experience of American professional basketball league.On this basis,the author thinks that the current CBA referee system is not perfect,and the professionalization of referees can promote the healthy development of China's CBA professional league.At the theoretical level,it can enrich the relevant research on the professionalization of referees in China's CBA professional leagues;at thepractical level,it can provide useful reference for the reform of the professionalization of referees in China's CBA basketball leagues at this stage,and promote the construction and development of the professionalization of China's professional leagues.The research mainly includes the following parts:(1)The study first describes the current situation of CBA Professional Basketball League referees in China from the aspects of their professional structure,age,gender,scientific research level,management system,selection mechanism,supervision mechanism and salary mechanism.(2)On this basis,the development experience of professional referees in American men's Professional Basketball League is summarized from the aspects of management system,selection mechanism,supervision mechanism and salary mechanism.(3)Based on the comparison of referee management system between Chinese and American professional basketball leagues,the study finds that compared with American professional basketball leagues,the problems of referee management in Chinese CBA basketball leagues include: the amateur referee system affects the improvement of referee's professional ability,the imperfect referee organization and management system,and the unreasonable salary system of amateur referees.(4)Further,the study considers that it is necessary to reform the professionalization of referees in CBA leagues in China,including: improving the refereeing level of basketball players in China,avoiding "official whistle" and "black whistle";taking the professionalization of basketball referees as a pioneer,leading more professional referees in professional leagues;the development of referees' professionalization promotes the development of CBA;the implementation of basketball refereeing professionalization is more conducive to attracting Only talent;the implementation of professional refereeing is conducive to improving the level of refereeing.(5)According to the research,the content of professional reform of CBA referees in China includes management system,selection mechanism,supervision mechanism,salary mechanism and so on.(6)On the basis of constructing the content of referee reform,the researchconcludes that the Countermeasures of professional reform of CBA referees inChina include: optimizing the management system of professional reform of CBAreferees in China,expanding the field of selection of professional refereesin CBA leagues in China,strengthening the supervision of professionalreferees in CBA leagues in China,and improving the remuneration and treatmentof professional referees in CBA leagues in China.
Keywords/Search Tags:CBA league, NBA, referee, professionaltion
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