On The Drama Of Reality TV Programs In China Since 2014

In the process of imitating,introducing and localizing,reality TV shows in China have experienced many phenomena,such as homogeneity of content,alienation of entertainment,lack of emotion and lack of innovation.How to interpret the correct concept of entertainment in a new way,endow the program with new cultural temperament,and upgrade the pure sensory stimulation into personal emotional experience and the spiritual exchange of the audience groups,has become the thinking of its essential problems.We should start from the program itself and explore a new way for the rapid development of reality TV programs.Drama,as a distinct feature of reality TV programs,enriches the visibility and interesting of the programs,which is the reason why audiences think the programs are "operatic" and "good-looking".However,there are two sides of dramaticity.On the one hand,the absence of dramaticity will result in the diversion of audience's attention and the loss of audience.On the other hand,excessive pursuit of dramaticity will also lead to excessive entertainment of the program,which will result in the loss of cultural connotation and social significance of the program.Therefore,the balance between economic benefits and social benefits must be taken into account when making dramatic programs.Only in this way can the dramatic presentation be transformed into a means of artistic creation conducive to the development of programs.At present,the research field of TV reality shows is wider,but the research results of "drama of TV reality shows" are relatively less and more evacuated.Based on the "dramatic" characteristics of reality TV shows,this paper chooses the representative reality TV programs in the stage of independent innovation as the research sample,and combines the relevant theatrical theories to analyze in detail the ways and effects of creating drama from four aspects: theatrical situation,dramatic suspense,dramatic conflict and dramatic performance,and summarizes and reflects that the original motive force should be program.On the basis of ontology,guided by the dissemination of the mainstream values,we regulate the "performing" behavior of the program,extract the essence from our excellent traditional culture,improve the aesthetics of programs,and thus get the power source of sustainable development.The main content of this paper consists of three parts.Firstly,the preface briefly outlines the background and research status of the topic.Secondly,the key part is to affirm the rationality and inevitability of drama in reality TV from the concept and characteristics of reality TV programs.Through the analysis of the skills,types and effects of the setting of "dramatic situation,dramatic suspense,dramatic conflict,dramatic performance",this paper illustrates the dramatic tension of the programs,as well as the process of dramatic germination,promotion and presentation.Finally,the difficult part,starting from the two levels of "performance" behavior and "intrinsic aesthetics",reflects on the dramatic presentation effect of the program and puts forward corresponding suggestions,providing reference and inspiration for the production and innovation of reality TV programs in the future.The concluding part of the article,starting from the social and cultural context of our country,puts forward a good prospect for reality TV programs in our country.