The Construction And Empirical Analysis Of The Indicator System Of Financial Ecological Environment In Lanzhou City

All along,finance is the blood of economic operation.The economic development cannot be separated from financial support.The efficient operation of the financial industry and the rational allocation of financial resources depend on the quality of the financial ecological environment.In the natural environment,the external environment is indispensable for the survival and development of all living things;similarly,the economic development of the underdeveloped areas in the northwest depends not only on the exploitation of resources,rational use of resources,but also the support of the government,and more importantly,a healthy and harmonious financial ecological environment.Among them,it mainly includes economic infrastructure,legal systems,and credit systems.Therefore,the improvement of the financial and ecological environment quality is not only conducive to the rapid growth of the financial industry in the region,but also can effectively promote sustainable economic growth.So far,there are some shortcomings in the level of economic development,credit system and legal environment of Lanzhou City.In order to better promote the healthy economic development,measures must be taken in all aspects to improve the quality of the financial environment in Lanzhou.This article first analyzes the background and significance of the topic selection,sorts out the financial ecology related literature,and carries out a review of the literature,which further leads to the research ideas of this article.At the same time,starting from the conceptual definition and characteristics discussion of the financial ecosystem and the financial ecological environment,the two are compared.Then,combined with the actual situation of Lanzhou City and previousscholars' research results,the financial eco-environment index system of Lanzhou City was constructed,and on this basis,a factor analysis method was used for empirical analysis.On the one hand,a longitudinal review of the financial ecological environment during the seven years from 2010 to 2016 in Lanzhou City shows that the quality of financial ecological environment in Lanzhou City has increased year by year;on the other hand,Lanzhou City has been horizontally aligned with the sample cities in South,Central and Western district.According to the comparison and the final score,Lanzhou ranks third,and economic development and credit construction are relatively lacking.Finally,according to the empirical conclusions,corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are proposed for optimizing the path of financial ecological environment in Lanzhou City.