| Since the establishment of People's Republic of China,the Chinese government has constantly adjusted poverty alleviation policies in accordance with changing situation in poverty,identifiled and applyed a poverty alleviation and development way with Chinese characteristics,which reduced a large scale of poor population,made remarkable achievements.To build a whole well-off society in 2020,low income group must be eliminated.General Secretary Xi Jingping has put forward the precision poverty alleviation theory in 2013,which draw the blueprint of poverty elimination.In the 5 years since then,more than 13 milion people are out of poverty in each year,more than 60 milion people are stable out of poverty.The poverty rate has droped from 10.2% to below 4%,achieving a decisive progress in poverty alleviation.However,as the size of the poverty population contitues to shrink,the remaining poor people are mainly the disabled,the old,and the sick who have lost their work ability,and lived in deep poor areas with barren natural environment and weak economical foundations.It is harder and tougher for them to continuely get rid of poverty by themselves.Now it is the decisive stage of fight against poverty,the greater the difficulty,the greater the task,and brings new challenges to poverty alleviation.This article takes 3 villages of Jialing district(national level poor couty)as the research object.Based on the current situation of poor people and poverty alleviation policies,analysis the economic,social,political,cultural and environmental benefits of precision poverty alleviation policies implemented at the grassroots level,and the problems in poverty alleviation.Made relevant recommendations in four aspects: the accurate identification of poverty targets,improve the scientificity of poverty alleviation measures,guide the flow of production factors to rural areas,and precision poverty alleviation assessment.With a view to establish a systerm to ensuring that rural production factors can be recycling between urban and rural areas,break the capital barrier of rural area,increase attractiveness to labor and social capital of rural area,address issues such as rural aging and empty nesting,and strengthen the work ability of poor,thus promoting the full revitalization of rural areas and further promoting poverty alleviation.improve the benefits of precision poverty alleviation work,and completely solve the problem of poverty. |