Research On The Creation Of Place Spirit In The Landscape Renewal Design Of Urban Parks

In the rapid process of urbanization,the blind “pursuit”and “worship” of incremental planning has ignored thinking on urban “stock” system,caused “homogenizing” development of urban space,resource exhaustion and environmental degradation.What's more,sense of identity of place environment has been weakened and people gradually feels“confused” about the space environment.As a gathering center of green space,urban park is a public platform providing activity place for citizen and a“green lung”which can improve the urban environment.It can also inherit the urban regional culture,create the “uniqueness” of landscape.When facing problems like unbalance of ecological pattern and regional culture loss caused by blind exploitation,the author proposes reflection and discussion on renovating design of existing urban park,which is under the guidance of Genius Loci Theory in order to not only follow the national policy of“Stock Planning”,“urban rehabilitation”and“ecological restoration”,but also satisfy citizen's spirit pursuit on nature and sense of belonging.Based on the background of “Genius Loci Theory”,the thesisanalyzes the process of renovating and construction of urban park,trying to provide solution to crisis of park identification loss,thus strengthen the space perception and sense of identity of urban park,emphasize the landscape“uniqueness” nature of space.The thesis firstly summarizes and concludes the study trends of relevant theories at home and abroad,then further studies the Space Experience Mechanism,finally discusses the entry point and design thoughts on strengthening the space experience in urban park renovating design.The author starts from the macroscopic concept of space,analyzing thoughts on strengthening space direction-sense,then discusses how landscape entity elements influence tourists' feeling and the change of their psychological emotion,combining with outstanding design achievements at home and abroad.In the last part,based on participating in supervisor's project,the author analyzes their design performance,visualizing the thesis elaboration so as to draw a conclusion,hoping to arouse designers some agreement and reflection.