Research On The Creation Of Rural Documentary Films

China is a large agricultural country,"agriculture,rural areas and farmers"has always been the focus of the government and society."Rural stability,world stability;"The grain bin is full,the world is safe","three rural" the question concerns the overall situation and the social stability,needs us each media person to treat earnestly,the dissemination is the productivity.Throughout China’s current rural documentaries,farmers and rural areas as the subject matter,the creators are using calm and objective lens to record the most real social texture of contemporary China’s rural areas.In recent years,a large number of rural documentaries have emerged and won unanimous praise from the audience.It can be seen that rural documentaries have gained more recognition from the audience while giving full play to their own value.Rural documentaries focus on the process of rural development and change in contemporary China,and reflect and present the real rural conditions in our society.In the process of rural urbanization,they bear the responsibility of realistic care and reflection.Most of the image-making works on rural themes are based on TV dramas with rural themes,and the real life status of rural areas and images of farmers cannot be properly and truly interpreted.Therefore,documentaries on rural themes shoulder the mission of truly displaying rural life.The research significance of this paper is mainly reflected in the following aspects:First,the concept of rural documentaries should be reasonably defined,the development process of rural documentaries should be sorted out,and the characteristics of each development stage should be analyzed in combination with the rural documentaries of various times.Second,this paper combines the author’s graduation works and excellent rural documentaries,analyzes the creation methods of Chinese rural documentaries,and analyzes and summarizes the creation characteristics of excellent rural documentaries from four aspects: topic selection and theme expression,audio-visual language,post-editing,and humanistic care expression.Three,rural theme documentary have received more and more attention of the audience,the rural subjects documentary focused on the status quo of China’s rural problems and is not allow to neglect,based on the research of the rural theme documentary film creation,to create more excellent documentary,spiritual experience at the same time to the audience,but from a deeper sense,record the status quo of rural China.This paper USES the method of literature research,case study and creation practice to analyze and discuss the creation of rural documentaries,and divides the research into six chapters.The first part defines the concept of "documentary" and "rural documentary",and sorts out the development of rural documentary.In the second part,the topic selection and theme expression of rural documentaries are explored,and the theme expression of rural documentaries in China is analyzed from the perspective of scope and principle of topic selection in combination with the historical background of agricultural policy changes.The third part studies the application of audio-visual language in the creation of rural documentaries,mainly from the perspective of picture language and sound language.The fourth part explores the post-editing of rural documentaries,and analyzes the structure conception,material selection and the process from rough cutting to fine cutting.The fifth part analyzes the expression of humanism in the creation of rural documentaries from the Angle of humanism.Among them,the discussion of each part combines the creation practice of the graduation works "guardian" and "rural blind doctor",applies thetheory to the practice,and finds the shortcomings in the creation,which has accumulated experience for the future creation of rural documentaries.