Research On The Issue Of Voting Rights Exercised By Shareholders Of Stock Companies In My Country

Shareholder Voting Right refers to those who inject the capital to the company or hold shares,who have the rights and obligations to the company per the Company Law,as shareholder,enjoy the rights of making decisions per series of legal form on the shareholder meeting,this kind of right show the significance of shareholder's right.The joint-stock company,an important contributor to the national economy,by exercising the shareholder voting,it is a means for shareholders to exert influence on the company,and a powerful weapon to safeguard shareholders' rights and interests.To a large extent,it determines if the main contents of shareholders' rights can be realized or not.Therefore,under the background of rapid economic development,in order to stabilize of shareholders' status and the normal operation of the company,shareholders must exercise their voting rights correctly and reasonably so as to adapt to the changing economic environment in China.However,there are still many problems in the exercise of the voting rights of shareholders in China's joint-stock companies,and there are disputes in the way of exercising the right to vote.Thus,from the macro perspective,combined with the provisions on the shareholders' voting rights and fundamental principles of exception rules at home and abroad,this thesis discuss the exercise of the voting rights of the shareholder of the joint-stock company of our country,comparatively analyze of the voting right of stockholders of our specific exercise mode,debate its advantages and disadvantages,it is of practical significance and practical significance.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this article is divided into three parts:The first part analyzes the nature and function of the voting rights of the shareholders of the joint-stock company,and discusses the concept and origin of the voting rights of the shareholders.The second part expounds the principle of the exercise of the voting rights of the shareholders.I have listed two basic principles peculiar to the voting right system of shareholders: one share-one right principle and capital majority rule,and discuss the two cardinal principles.At the same time,it is pointed out that because of the continuous development of shareholders' voting rights,there are exceptions related to basic principles from domestic and foreign perspectives,so this paper also analyzes a variety of exceptions.The third part introduces the ways to exercise the voting rights of shareholders.It compares private voting,written voting,proxy voting,online voting and joint exercise,and discusses the specific advantages,disadvantages and rationality of each way.In order to clarify the way of exercising voting rights of shareholders in stock companies,we can promote shareholders to express their will better,exercise shareholder rights,participate in company decision making,and safeguard their legitimate interests.