Research On Women's Liberation In The Yimeng Anti-Japanese Base

Women are an important force for social change as well as creators of social material and spiritual wealth.During the war of resistance against Japanese aggression,the communist party of China established the anti-japanese revolutionary base area in shandong province with yimeng mountain as the center,and led the women to carry out the women's liberation movement extensively in the base area,hoping to unite the yimeng women and win the victory of the whole nation's war of resistance against Japanese aggression.This paper takes the women in yimeng anti-japanese base area as the research object,and on the basis of sorting out and summarizing the relevant historical data of women's liberation in the base area during the Anti-Japanese War,it discusses the women's liberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area in three parts.First of all,the yimeng Anti-japanese base area and the related overview of women's liberation are reviewed.First,yimeng anti-japanese base area from the establishment to the development of the main situation.Yimeng anti-japanese base area has gone through four stages of development,namely initial opening,formation and development,difficult consolidation and mature victory.The establishment and development of the base area provide a good revolutionary environment for women's liberation.Second,the theoretical basis for women's liberation.Women's liberation refers to the social movement that takes women groups as the main body to promote the overall liberation of women groups,improve women's social status and pursue equality between men and women.Secondly,the inner demand and guarantee conditions of women's liberation in Yimeng anti-japanese base area.The women's liberation in Yimeng anti-japanese base area has its inherent demand,which is a concrete embodiment of the nature and purpose of the Chinese Communist Party,an important force in the construction of revolutionary base area,and an important guarantee for the victory of the whole nation's Anti-Japanese War.At the same time,the central committee of the communist party of China and the communist party of China shandong branch issued the emancipation and shandong anti-japanese democratic regime of river bank Mongolia anti-japanese base areas of the legal regulations issued by the women's liberation provides the system safeguard,the establishment of women's division,the woman will save base of women's liberation groups such as instruction,training base in the leadership of the party members and women cadres women liberation also offers river bank Mongolia anti-japanese base areas in the women's liberation organization guarantee.Summing up the concrete practice of womenliberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area,the womenliberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area is mainly carried out from six levels.First,political emancipation: from confined families to political participation and military participation;Second,economic liberation: from total dependence on men to independent production and economic independence;Third,cultural and educational liberation: from "women without talent is virtue" to the improvement of overall quality;Fourth,ideological emancipation:the awakening from the traditional feudal consciousness to the national and revolutionary consciousness;Fifth,the body liberation: from foot binding,knot bun to put the foot,cut the hair;Sixth,marriage liberation: from marriage arranged to marriage autonomy.On the basis of thoroughly sorting out and studying the practice of women's liberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area,the influence and enlightenment of women's liberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area are further expounded.The women's liberation in the yimeng anti-japanese base area has significantly improved the political and economic status of women in the base area,their cultural level and revolutionary consciousness,and their spiritual outlook.However,the women's liberation in yimeng area also has some shortcomings,such as formalism,deviation of emphasis,aggressiveness in wartime,making women in the base area face the dual pressure of housework and revolutionary production.The enlightenment of studying women's liberation in yimeng anti-japanese base area to women's work is to stick to the leadership of the communist party of China;Economic liberation is the foundation and ideological emancipation is the foundation;Attaching importance to stimulating women's subjective consciousness and protecting women's legitimate rights and interests;To strengthen the construction of women's organizations and further organize women's groups;Women's liberation should be carried out step by step,making the best of the situation.