Research On The Affinity Of Ideological And Political Theory Courses In Colleges And Universities In The New Era

General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech at the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities underscored to "To make good use of the main channel of classroom teaching,ideological and political theory courses should be strengthened in the process of improvement,meet the needs and expectations of students' growth and development,and enhance the affinity of ideological and political education".Affinity provides basic guarantee for improving the effectiveness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.While the affinity of ideological and political education in colleges and universities refers to the friendliness brought from ideological and political education in colleges and universities to undergraduates on the basis of man-centered educational ideas,as well as the sense of identity generated from undergraduates upon the teaching process of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.The discussion on the affinity of ideological and political theory course is an indispensable part of the ideological and political education reform in the new times,having an extremely important theoretical value and practical significance.The paper,taking Marxism as guidance and adopting a string of research methods such as document analysis method,system analysis method and interdisciplinary comprehensive analysis,provided itself with theoretical foundation based on a lot of literature reading and collection during the preliminary stage.And then the paper,based on the analysis and arrangement of authoritative research data,analyzed the present situation and main issues of ideological and political education theory courses,so as to put forward the improving path.The paper studied the basic theory on affinity of ideological and political theory course,Such as concepts,characteristic,time significance,theroretical basis,reference point,current situation,problem,basic principle,countermeasure.The affinity of ideological and political theory course featured in emotional infection,pertinence,systematicness and permeability.The paper held that the affinity of ideological and political theory course consisted of educational objectives,educators,educational contents,educational methods,educational environment and educational objects.The measuring standard on affinity of each factor were the scientificity of educational III objectives,the affinity of educational subjects,the truthfulness of educational contents,the innovativeness of educational methods,the rationality of educational environment and the independent acceptability of educational objects.However,to achieve the overall affinity,all factors shall work together in the same direction,so that all factors could match each other and realize collaborative operation,in this way,the overall affinity could be doubled.The paper found that,based on the analysis of the survey data,the ideological and political education in colleges and universities had made great progress in both teaching quality and affinity in recent years,and the overall evaluation from undergraduates on ideological and political education in colleges and universities was getting better gradually,as well as the continuously rising "favorable rate".However,there were still some problems involved in the ideological and political education,such as the lack of effectiveness,the lack of charm on education subjects,the lack of affinity on educational content,the lack of attractiveness on educational methods,the unscientific teaching environment setting,and the poor initiative of educational objects.Aiming at solving above issues,it is necessary to accurately grasp the new orientation of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era on the basis of orientation principle,student-focused principle,epochal principle and collaborative principle.In addition,a series of countermeasures need to be followed,firstly,to cultivate educators with theoretical charm,personality charm and teaching charm;secondly,to expand the new contents of ideological and political theory course in the new age,and strengthen the "depth" of teaching content;Thirdly,to optimize the teaching methods and focus on the "temperature" of communication ways;Fourthly,to build a scientific and positive classroom environment with strong people-cultivating atmosphere;Finally,to pay attention to students' mental health,stimulate students'learning motivation,provided students with guidance in establishing harmonious human relationship,and encourage undergraduates to take an active part in education and teaching activities.