Reserch On Supply Chain Operation Decision Of Logistics Pallet Leasing Under Capital Constraints

With the rapid development and continuous improvement of China's social economy,all walks of life need to quickly and efficiently complete the allocation and utilization of resources,and logistics and transportation play a vital role in this.Logistics pallet is a standardized and modular tool for more efficient transportation and distribution of material resources such as products and raw materials.However,due to the low standardization of logistics pallets,many pallets only flow inside the enterprise,or even remain idle for a long time,resulting in Waste of resources and environmental pollution.In this context,the pallet rental industry was born and began to develop.In the early stage of industry development,pallet leasing companies often need to invest a lot of money to purchase pallets and establish a pallet leasing system.In the process,they often face huge financial pressure.If small and medium-sized enterprises want to get involved in this industry,they must seek financing services.When the downstream supply chain companies face financial constraints,the internal financing model that provides goods first and delays payment of goods in the upstream of the supply chain can alleviate the financial pressure in the downstream of the supply chain,Affects profits of itself and the entire supply chain.From the perspective of pallet leasing and supply chain operation,this paper studies the optimal decision-making problem of pallet leasers with capital constraints in the process of delayed payment and pallet manufacturers.First,establish a pallet manufacturer-led,pallet leasing service is a two-tier supply chain Steinberg game model for followers,analyze the optimal ordering decision of pallet leasers under capital constraints and the installment repayment of pallet makers The amount decision,as well as the profit of the entire supply chain,were verified by numerical examples.Secondly,perform sensitivity analysis on the parameters in the model,and analyze the impact of the installment payment amount on the optimal decision of the pallet manufacturer and pallet rental service provider when the rent,cost,and demand distribution function parameters take different values.Finally,Taiyuan A Logistics Co.,Ltd.was selected as the research object,and the ordering decision and installment repayment amount decision made in the paper were compared with the optimal decision without capital constraints to verify the feasibility and superiority of the delayed payment strategy in practical application.