A Study Of The Relationship Of Economic Growth Between China And Tajikistan And Its Policies Based On The Environment Of “One Belt One Road” Policy

With the continuous change of the world economic pattern,China has leapt to the second largest economy in the world,and China's economic growth experience has become a model for many developing countries to study and learn from.Tajikistan has long been defined as a developing country.Before the collapse of the Soviet Union,Tajikistan belonged to the Soviet Union and assumed the role of providing agricultural production raw materials to the Soviet Union.However,with the disintegration of the Soviet Union,Tajikistan lost its former direction of economic development and the overall level of development is relatively backward.In 2013,Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward the strategic policy of "Belt and Road Initiative." Strengthen economic innovation and cooperation with countries along the route and promote common development in different regions.Tajikistan,as a fulcrum country on the Silk Road Economic Belt,plays an important role in the construction of "Belt and Road Initiative".It is of great significance to study the economic growth of China and Tajikistan under the background of Belt and Road Initiative.In this study,the transnational panel data of 65 countries from 2011 to 2017 were used to empirically test whether the implementation of China's One Belt And One Road policy could deepen the trade exchanges between Tajikistan and countries along the One Belt And One Road route.Results show that:(1)One Belt And One Road policy is important to Tajikistan.The current China is one of the largest trade association of Tajikistan.And the second country is Russia.Namely,China and Russia and Tajikistan location advantage and economic power status of China and Russia,makes China and Russia,Tajikistan's main import and export trading nation.Due to the geographical distance between the two countries,the economic powers-the United States and the United Kingdom have a relatively weak trade relationship with Tajikistan,which is quite different from that of China.(2)China area all the way all the way along the country's trade policy to Tajikistan and area difference obvious,One Belt And One Road policy significantly inhibit west Asia country and import and export trade volume of Tajikistan,significantly improve the import and export of central Asian countries and Tajikistan,for The association of south-east Asian nations,South Asia and the commonwealth of independent states and central and eastern Europe,China area along the policy implementation does not play an effective role.In this competitive environment,with the "Belt and Road Initiative" policy put forward by China to make good friends with other countries,both China and Tajikistan should seize this opportunity and seek economic development together.Under the condition of economic development and economic structure adjustment,Tajikistan should draw lessons from China's development experience,combine its own national conditions,maximize its advantages and disadvantages,and weaken its disadvantages,so that Tajikistan's economic development will have an essential improvement.In addition,for China,it can also correct and improve the problems encountered by Tajikistan in the course of its study,and jointly promote deeper friendly exchanges between the two countries for mutual benefit and win-win results.On this basis,Tajikistan should learn more about China,this paper will shed light on the question of the economic development between China and Tajikistan.