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Complete set of one qubit quantum gates using twisted rapid passage

Posted on:2011-10-14Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Southern Illinois University at CarbondaleCandidate:Hoover, MeliqueFull Text:PDF
GTID:2440390002966902Subject:Physics
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In this thesis, details are presented of a numeric simulation of non-adiabatic rapid passage sweeps that were first realized experimentally in 1991. The sweeps are non-composite and generate controllable interference effects which can be used to create high accuracy quantum gates. The simulation is used to optimize the sweep parameters in order to obtain a reliable set of one-qubit quantum gates. A set of sweep parameters was found that approximate the Hadamard, a modified pi/8, a modified phase, and the not gates with an error probability of less than 10--4. These gates are significant because they form a set that can approximate an arbitrary one qubit unitary operation. The 10--4 is also significant because is used a rough estimate for the accuracy required to implement fault-tolerant quantum logic.
Keywords/Search Tags:Quantum
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