The design and synthesis of highly potent epothilone B analogues and progress toward the total synthesis of Sinularia natural products | Posted on:2009-03-19 | Degree:Ph.D | Type:Thesis | University:The Scripps Research Institute | Candidate:Pratt, Benjamin Anthony | Full Text:PDF | GTID:2441390002990312 | Subject:Chemistry | Abstract/Summary: | | As the first epothilone analogue has recently been approved for clinical use by the FDA, the epothilones stand on the verge of becoming the standard for chemotherapeutic care. A new batch of designed Epothilone B analogues has been synthesized that possess broad structural diversity on the heterocyclic sidechain and unrivaled biological activity against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant cell lines. The most potent epothilone analogues from this study are currently under development toward becoming clinical candidates.;Progress has been made toward the total synthesis of the complex and biologically active norcembranoid class of Sinularia natural products. Development of a convergent synthesis to a common, key intermediate has allowed for the near completion of Norcembranolide and Sinuleptolide. Within this synthetic strategy is the development of a novel rhodium-catalyzed macrocyclic ring closing reaction and a palladium-mediated acetylenic ketone rearrangement to 2,5-furans. This synthetic strategy provides access to the key intermediate of 8 complex natural products in the norcembrane, yonarane and dimeric-norcembrane families. | Keywords/Search Tags: | Epothilone, Natural, Synthesis, Analogues | | Related items |
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