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Oxydation des isomeres de dichlorobenzene a l'aide du persulfate de sodium soumis a une activation thermiqu

Posted on:2009-09-18Degree:M.IngType:Thesis
University:Ecole de Technologie Superieure (Canada)Candidate:Bougie, StephanieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2441390005461672Subject:Environmental Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
The chemical oxidation of a recalcitrant molecule, dichlorobenzene, with thermally activated persulfate was studied in an aqueous medium and in soil slurry (10% total solids). The use of persulfate was investigated to provide additional knowledge on its use in soil remediation. In an aqueous medium, a complete degradation of dichlorobenzene was observed at 50 and 60°C for a reaction time of 6h. In soil slurry, a degradation of 90% and 100% was observed after 6 h at 50 and 60°C, respectively. At 40°C, the degradation was 64% in an aqueous medium and 26% in soil slurry. In both media, the activation energy of the reaction was 115 and 153 kJ/mol, respectively. It is more efficient to increase the activation temperature in soil slurry than in an aqueous medium.;Keywords: dichlorobenzene, persulfate, thermal activation, sulphate free radical, chemical oxidation, kinetics.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dichlorobenzene, Persulfate, Aqueous medium, Activation, Soil slurry
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