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The relationship between northern pike (Esox lucius ) and wood frogs (Rana sylvatica) in boreal Alberta

Posted on:2007-04-21Degree:M.ScType:Thesis
University:University of Alberta (Canada)Candidate:Norris, Kirsten ClaireFull Text:PDF
GTID:2443390005467601Subject:Biology
Abstract/Summary:
A number of studies have demonstrated that the stocking of fish into a fishless waterbody can have a negative impact on the local amphibian population. This study focuses on interactions between northern pike ( Esox lucius) and populations of wood frog (Rana sylvatica ) in boreal Alberta. In experimental ponds stocked with both northern pike and wood frog tadpoles, northern pike were found to have a negative impact on the activity and survival of wood frog tadpoles to metamorphosis. However, 9 years of monitoring amphibian abundance at a boreal Alberta lake show a different trend. This fishless lake was stocked with northern pike in 2001, but this has not had a visible effect on the adult and metamorph abundance of the local wood frog population. These conflicting results pose a problem when making recommendations for conserving amphibian populations while maintaining recreational fishing opportunities in Alberta.
Keywords/Search Tags:Northern pike, Wood frog, Alberta, Boreal
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