The uncertainty of certainty in Aboriginal land rights: Is there an alternative

This thesis is an examination of certainty models used in the settlement of modern-day treaties negotiated between Aboriginal groups, the Government of Canada and Provinces and Territories. It assesses the extent to which an alternative model could be developed to achieve certainty that recognizes the interests of all parties, without Aboriginal groups having to cede, release, surrender, extinguish or modify any rights that exist outside the treaty.; Based on multi-lines of evidence, this thesis purports that in order to satisfy the interests of all parties, a reconciliation model of certainty which incorporates essential elements such as mutual respect, trust, accommodation, consultation, recognition of Aboriginal rights and title, fulfilment of obligations, etc., should be adopted or at a minimum serious consideration should be given to the key elements to further the achievement of certainty.