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A magnetorheological study of single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersions in mineral oil and epoxy resin

Posted on:2006-12-10Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:University of North TexasCandidate:Yang, ZhengtaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2451390008475763Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
Single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were dispersed in mineral oil and epoxy resin. The magnetorheological properties of these dispersions were studied using a parallel plate rheometer. Strain sweeps, frequency sweeps, magneto sweeps and steady shear tests were conducted in various magnetic fields. G', G″ , eta* and tauy increased with increasing magnetic field, which was partially attributed to the increasing degree of the alignment of nanotubes in a stronger magnetic field. The SWNT/mo dispersions exhibited more pronounced magnetic field dependence than SWNT/ep and MWNT/mo counterparts due to their much lower viscosity. The alignment of SWNTs in mineral oil increased with rising nanotube concentration up to 2.5vol% but were significantly restricted at 6.41vol% due to nanotube flocculation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mineral oil, Nanotube, Carbon, Dispersions
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