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Mercury Isotope Fractionation During Aqueous Photo-reduction of Methylmercury in Presence of Different Types and Amounts of Dissolved Organic Matter

Posted on:2012-11-15Degree:M.A.ScType:Thesis
University:University of Toronto (Canada)Candidate:Chandan, PriyankaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2451390008995917Subject:Geology
Abstract/Summary:
The effects of different types and amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) on the isotope fractionation of Hg isotopes during aqueous photo-reduction of monomethylmercury (MMHg) were investigated to assess whether mass-independent fractionation (MIF) signatures can be used to track photo-degradation of MMHg in natural waters. From experiments conducted with different amounts of reduced organic sulfur (Sred-DOM), it appears that MIF during photo-reduction may be dependent on whether MMHg is dominantly bound to Sred-DOM. Similar fractionation factors were observed for experiments where Sred -DOM was in far excess of MMHg, while significantly lower fractionation factors were observed with lower Sred-DOM. We also characterized the signature of MIF (i.e. Delta199Hg/Delta201Hg) during MMHg photo-degradation to assess if it was similar in different matrices. The experimental Delta199Hg/Delta201Hg was very similar for different matrices. However, the experimental slope is slightly but statistically different than the slope observed in freshwater fish, which preserve MMHg in nature.
Keywords/Search Tags:Different, Fractionation, Amounts, Organic, Mmhg, Photo-reduction
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