The case for Nigeria and a new American foreign policy

The relationship between the oil-rich nation of Nigeria and the oil-thirsty United States has been turbulent. The potential of Nigeria to emerge as a regional hegemon and strong trade partner, as well as Nigeria's place in the global political-economy of terrorism is redefining the relationship between the two countries. Analyzing the changing international relations, the politics and society of both nations, and their respective economies, this thesis explores how new post-Cold War policies have emerged and remain in flux. This thesis argues that Nigeria is a vital country for the United States and that appropriate policies towards Nigeria will help the United States develop influence in all of Africa. It emphasizes that the doctrine of containment from the Cold War must be replaced by policies that promote the development of Nigeria's infrastructure and a more diverse economy while respecting the complex identities of Nigeria's peoples.