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Sol-gel processing, perovskite phase development and properties of relaxor-based thin layer ferroelectrics

Posted on:1992-06-06Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignCandidate:Francis, Lorraine FalterFull Text:PDF
GTID:2471390017450231Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
This thesis reports on the preparation and properties of thin layer ceramics in the Pb ((Zn;Crystalline phase development in sol-gel derived powders and thin layers was studied by thermal analysis and X-ray diffraction. All compositions crystallized first into a cubic pyrochlore phase. Pb;With optimized processing, thin layers in the entire PMNT system could be prepared in the perovskite structure. The most effective processing method was spin-casting, followed by rapid heat-treatment to a temperature sufficiently high for the perovskite structure to crystallize, without the formation of the pyrochlore phase. Solution additives (HNO...
Keywords/Search Tags:Phase, Thin, Perovskite, Processing
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