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Rain-wind-induced cable vibrations in cable-stayed bridges

Posted on:2015-04-29Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Florida Atlantic UniversityCandidate:Calle, Oscar FFull Text:PDF
GTID:2472390017992689Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This research is aimed at investigating and analyzing the rain-wind-induced cable vibration phenomena experienced in cables of cable-stayed bridges and also the countermeasures employed by engineers to mitigate the large-amplitude vibration problem reported by various researchers around the world. In order to investigate the problem of the water rivulet creation at the top of the cable surface, a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analytical model was developed and analyzed. This thesis studies the aerodynamic instability of cables in cable-stayed bridges by doing literature review of a typical in-situ test, developing a single degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analytical model, and an ANSYS finite element model. Furthermore, a linear viscous damper that acts as a countermeasure to the large amplitudes of vibration is reported and analyzed. The suppression characteristics and damper effectiveness of such countermeasure are summarized.
Keywords/Search Tags:Vibration, Cable
PDF Full Text Request
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