| Fuzhou is the political and cultural center of Fujian Province, and the one of historical andcultural city of China.With the rapid development, created an ecological city became animportant task to Fuzhou.Colorized Fuzhou plan cause a lot of people focus on the citybeautification problem.Grow a lot of Color-leafed plants is an effective way to promote the citygrade.The Aceraceae tree of color-leafed plants could showing bright colors and have a goodornamental value.According to the standard classification of city green space which come intoeffect in2002,selected fifty-eight investigation sites to analyse.Analyse the growth status andlandscape effect of Aceraceae tree is based on Botany,Garden ecology,Landscape design,Gardenaesthetics,Environment psychology,Human engineering. Make a comprehensive evaluation andanalysis to Aceraceae tree by the Analytical Hierarchy Process,then use the plants which have ahigher scores on comprehensive evaluation. The main conclusions of my study are as follows:(1)In the aspect of Aceraceae tree.There are sixteen species belong to five groups and6Seriesdepartment. Only a old and famous Acer palmatum thunb at Fujian Normal University affiliatedhigh school.(2)Through the site observation, the Aceraceae plant of Fuzhou grow in the savanna lawn,streams revetment and mix forests or be made into potting. Because of the difference of theirgrowth environment, and their autumn scenery effect and duration are also different. MostAceraceae plants in Fuzhou’s green space began to show its autumn scenery in October, presentbetter autumn landscape in November, and leaves begin to fall off in late November. If withoutshade of upper tall deciduous trees, its leaves will fall off earlier, and the duration of autumnscenery is shorter. On the contrary, with shade of upper tall deciduous trees, its leaves colorchange later,and autumn scenery will last until late December.(3)In the aspect of landscape appraisal.The ornamental index weight hold the first position,andthe next are ecological index weight,growth index weight and sociality index weight.Aceraceaetrees’ comprehensive quality is in good condition,there are five kinds of Aceraceae trees belongto grade Ⅰ,there are thirteen kinds of Aceraceae trees belong to gradeⅡ, grade Ⅲhave fivekinds of Aceraceae trees.(4)On the basis of investigation and analysis, use the trees of grade1and grade2to constructlandscape,in order to improve the landscape effect of Fuzhou. Finally, summarizes the main points of Aceraceae landscape in Fuzhou,Put forward theoptimization Suggestions of the Aceraceae development.play the largest value of construction ofurban landscape, Provide reference for Aceraceae Landscape Application in the future. |