| Traditional productive forces are generally defined as the ability to conquer and transform nature,which not only distorts the true meaning of Marx’s productive forces theory,but also separates the relationship between man and nature.On the basis of the traditional general definition of productivity,Marx criticized capitalist production that has caused great damage to the ecological environment,called on people to protect natural resources,pay attention to its scarcity and non-renewable nature,and provide more opportunities for nature to recuperate.In the Marxist theory of productive forces,the thought of natural productive forces has a strong uniqueness and richness.Marx thought that human beings need to respect the relationship between nature and natural productivity,social productivity and the dialectical relationship between man and nature,sublimate the traditional concept of productivity,reiterate Marx’s idea of natural productivity,incorporate the relationship between man and nature into the moral field,and expand the ethical principles of justice,morality,equality and rights to nature.Grasping the idea of natural productive forces on the whole is not only conducive to the protection and conservation of natural resources,but also has important theoretical and practical significance for the construction of socialist ecological civilization.In addition to clue,conclusion,references,and thanks,the paper is divided into four chapters:The first chapter mainly expounds the theoretical research process and concept of Marx.The evolution process of Marx’s thought on natural productive forces mainly includes four stages:brewing thought,ideological germination,ideological formation and ideological maturity.The concept definition of Marx’s thought of natural productive forces is progressive layer by layer,the first is to explain the concept of the natural force,then to analyze the natural productivity,and finally to define Marx’ s thought of natural productive forces through comparison and combination.The second chapter is the first essential nature of Marx’s natural productivity thought,which is also an important part of this article.It mainly includes three parts:starting from the different understanding of "nature",it expounds Marx’s understanding of the priority position of the existence of "spontaneous nature",and on this basis,it discusses the relationship between natural history and human history before human history.Through the above three parts,it lays the foundation for exploring the dialectics of Marx’s natural productive forces thought.The third chapter is the dialectics of Marx’s natural productivity thought,which is the core of this paper.Firstly,the understanding discusses the relationship between man and nature,Marx discusses the relationship between man and nature and the dialectical relationship between nature and social productivity.The fourth chapter is the contemporary value of Marx’s natural productivity thought.From reality-transform reality-beyond the reality three dimensions,analyzes the thought of Marx’s ecological ethical values,new development concept,human community,for the unity of social progress and ecological civilization,the only way to harmonious coexistence between man and nature to provide practical enlightenment.This paper tries to analyze the concept of Marx,based on the theory of research,and further expounds the contemporary value of Marx’s thought.It is mainly reflected in exploring the value of natural productive forces in building a beautiful China,promoting the relations of production and the values of a community with a shared future for human beings,the relations of production and ecological and ethical values. |