| Natural issues have always been with the entire process of human development.Especially after the Industrial Revolution,in order to maximize profits,capitalists adopted unreasonable and irregular production methods,and regarded nature and workers as a source of capitalist production.An infinite profit-making tool not only causes the entire human society to fall into the quagmire of natural problems,but also leads to increasingly complex and acute contradictions between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie,and class contradictions will continue to deepen the contradiction between man and nature.Therefore,human beings urgently need to seek a new picture of ecological civilization to realize the reconciliation of the relationship between man and nature.Marx and Engels,as a witness to the process of capitalist industrialization,when they were searching for solutions to the class contradictions of capitalist society,they also provided some enlightening viewpoints for solving the natural problems of capitalist society,and put forward corresponding philosophical points.Suggestions and countermeasures.In the face of serious natural problems caused by capitalist production,Marx and Engels combined the actual natural conditions of capitalist society at that time and Hegel,Feuerbach,Malthus,Darwin and other predecessors’ thoughts on nature,and went through repeated revolutionary practice.Verification finally produced this idea.The classic texts of Marx and Engels in different periods contain a wealth of related discourses on the relationship between man and nature.It is an organic whole composed of the essence of the relationship between man and nature,alienation,and the manifestations,causes and content of reconciliation.Studying this idea can not only reiterate the relationship between man and nature,deepen the understanding and understanding of the relationship between the two,but also try to summarize its contemporary value: at the theoretical level,this idea surpasses the anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism.It provides a theoretical basis for the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the concept of green development;at the practical level,this idea provides people with methodological enlightenment for establishing a correct view of nature,forming a green production and lifestyle,providing a guide for action to build a beautiful China,and thus providing a source of power for the realization of human liberation.In short,by systematically digging and combing the classic texts of Marx and Engels,we can see that this thought has the theoretical quality of advancing with the times,so it can continue to develop to this day and be regarded as truth.It can be said that it is a representative result of human civilization and has a very significant significance in solving natural problems.Therefore,it is imperative to systematically study this idea in combination with the current natural problems. |