Research On The Governance Of Rural Habitat Environment Under The Threshold Of Good Living

Based on the correct judgment of the main social contradiction in the new era,the 19 th CPC National Congress has clearly put forward the strategy of rural revitalization and made "prosperous industry,pleasant ecology,civilized countryside,effective governance and rich life" as the general requirement." as the general requirement.In the new orientation of the times,rural habitat management is not only a positive response to the expectations of the peasants for a better life,but also a vivid practice to promote the rural revitalization strategy and ecological civilization construction.Marxism has a rich theoretical foundation of rural habitat environment.Marx and Engels thought of material transformation,Lenin thought of rural ecology,Mao Zedong thought of rural ecology,Deng Xiaoping thought of protecting rural ecological environment,Jiang Zemin thought of sustainable agricultural development,Hu Jintao thought of new socialist rural construction,and Xi Jinping’s important discourse on beautiful countryside.The profound thought and rich content have solidified the theoretical foundation of rural habitat management.Since the founding of New China,China has attached great importance to the construction of rural habitat environment and made adjustments and upgrades according to the actual rural development in different periods and development stages.During the period of socialist revolution and construction,China focused on eliminating the four pests,hygiene and environmental improvement,and carried out mass sanitation activities,which effectively controlled the epidemic of acute infectious diseases such as plague and greatly improved people’s health.During the period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization,"carrying out mass sanitation activities" was written into the constitution,and "two controls and five changes" were promoted in various places,and "five words and four beauties" were carried out extensively."The quality of people’s civilization and hygiene has been improved.As socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,rural habitat environment management is oriented towards a better life,building a beautiful home that is ecologically pleasant to live in,from "getting rid of the dirty and messy" to"pursuing the beauty of the countryside".Combing the history of rural habitat environment governance,we can see that the governance policy tends to be systematic from fragmented,the governance body tends to be diversified from single,the system design tends to be precise from broad,and the mobilization method tends to be normalized from campaign.The Party and the government have thoroughly implemented the series of important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping on improving the rural living environment,with the key tasks of rural toilet revolution,rural domestic garbage treatment,domestic sewage treatment and overall improvement of village appearance,etc.,and continuously promoted the improvement of rural living environment governance,changing the long-standing "dirty and poor The "dirty and messy" situation has been changed.But the reality of rural development and the farmers’ aspirations for a better life compared to a certain gap,governance there are unbalanced,inadequate,unsustainable problems,delaying the realization of a better life.The effect of governance is both "advanced" and "elementary",and the imbalance of regional governance inhibits the satisfaction of the good life;the weak subjectivity of farmers and the lack of security of resources at a later stage hinder the full realization of the good life;blindly copying urban standards.The unique flavor of the countryside is destroyed,as well as the imperfect management and care mechanism and other problems,to curb the good life continued to meet.From "three-year improvement" to "five-year improvement and upgrading",the task of building a beautiful and livable countryside and realizing a good life is very difficult and must be sustained and upgraded in the new phase.The "unified" and"divided" combination,according to local conditions,classification policy,so that"divided" has vitality;co-ordination of governance projects,so that "unified The"unified" and "divided" are combined,with local conditions and categorized policies,so that the "divided" has vitality;the governance projects are coordinated,so that the"unified" has rules and regulations;the role of urban-rural linkage is brought into play to promote the dynamic balance of rural habitat environment governance.Encourage farmers to participate in all aspects,enhance the scientific input of capital,manpower,technology and other resource elements,and promote the full implementation of rural habitat environment management.To establish a long-term operation and management mechanism to achieve the "cure now",but also through the exploration of environmental value transformation to achieve the "beauty and promote wealth",but also to build a beautiful home carrying nostalgia to achieve a"long-term standing "to promote the long-term and permanent treatment of rural habitat environment.