| The mountainous area of our country is vast,but the ecological environment of the mountainous area is extremely fragile,and the mountainous area is where many poor rural areas are located.China has put forward the development concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" and the development strategy of "Completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects",which has greatly promoted the protection of ecological environment and the development of economy in mountainous areas.The development of mountain landscape is faced with unprecedented opportunities and challenges due to the imbalanced development between urban and rural areas,the difference of urban and rural landscape and the change of people’s leisure style and consumption concept.In recent years,relying on the natural and cultural landscapes in the gully region,the gully region landscape that integrates the natural scenery tourism,folk culture display,agricultural life production and ecological protection in the mountain region has promoted the sustainable development of the mountain region.The study of mountain gully area landscape planning and design is conducive to protecting the ecological environment,improving the landscape quality and promoting the economic development of the mountainous area.This paper focuses on the basic theory of gully area landscape,focusing on the meaning,elements,functions and current problems of gully area landscape.At the same time,case studies are carried out on Cherry valley landscape,Mentougou valley landscape and Puwa valley landscape,and some references are drawn from the case studies.Then,combining the results of theoretical research and case analysis,the influencing factors,planning and design principles and contents of the ditch landscape planning and design are put forward.Gully area landscape can be planned and designed from three aspects: overall landscape division,natural landscape elements and human landscape elements.Finally to apply theory to practice,to ditch the domain of the Qinling Ziwuyu gully area landscape planning and design practice to explore,through the landscape of the Qinling Ziwuyu gully region of the location,natural resources and human resources analysis it is concluded that the planning and design of positioning and target,to the Qinling Ziwuyu has carried on the overall landscape layout special partition planning and detailed planning and design. |