| As an indispensable part of modern architecture,the building skin has more and more diversified functions.It should return to the basic problems of architecture with a practical and pragmatic attitude.The performance of building skin has become a hot spot in subject research and practical exploration.Through the association with the environment,culture,ecology and technology,a variety of expression channels are produced,which have important cultural value,artistic value and scientific research value.At the same time,the building skin has the important functions of conforming to the historical context,associating regional culture,and responding to high and new technologies.Therefore,this article selects Xi’an regional museum buildings,establishes historical research related to building skins,and builds a systematic skin material strategy to guide the museum’s architectural design practice.This article tries to help.More than 150 museums have been built in Xi’an by 2020.With the construction of the historical and cultural center city,Xi’an is also gradually known as the rapid development of the museum city in Xi’an,which has also brought about problems.Due to historical and cultural reasons,the Xi’an Regional Museum has similar design elements,lacking an interpretation of historical culture,its relevance to the environment,and the use of related technologies.Reasonable research is needed to sort out its design principles and promotion ideas.This article takes "building skin" as the research object,takes "regional culture" as the research perspective,and takes "Xi’an Regional Museum" as the research scope.By tracing the evolution of the concept of modern building skins,analyzing the design context of building skins,summarizing the laws and main lines.Then go back to the Xi’an area museum building exploration,explore the relationship between the regional culture and the building skin,and the different functions of the building skin in different historical periods,and take the design content of the museum building skin in Xi’an as the research focus,mainly from the building skin The form,building skin material,building skin texture,and building skin structure are used as a starting point to verify and reflect on the implementation process and method of skin design based on actual engineering projects.The conclusion summarizes the results of the thesis.The core content and innovation of the research on the performance and design of the Xi’an regional museum building skin.It proposes specific design principles and improvement ideas for the status quo and problems of the Xi’an regional museum buildingskin,so as to play a role in the architectural design of other regions in China.Certain reference and guidance significance,and pointed out the shortcomings of this study,and prospects for the research prospects.The thesis is divided into three parts:The first part is to put forward the theme(mainly corresponding to the introduction of Chapter 1)The first chapter analyzes the background of materials research,starting from the challenges faced by contemporary Chinese architecture,the discipline research that returns to the basic problems of architecture,and the practice of building skins encountered in practical projects.Based on the history of modern Western architecture,the research scope of "museum architecture" is defined,with "regional culture" as the research perspective,"building skin" as the research object and guidance "design" as the research purpose,the research method and research framework of the thesis are formulated.The second part is historical research and theoretical analysis(mainly corresponding to Chapters 2 and 3)The second chapter takes the history of the development of modern building skin as the core of research,and explores the evolution of ideas behind the building skin.As the evolution of the building skin traces back along the "linear" historical axis,based on the historical study of the development of the building skin,it is analyzed from two construction logics,four constituent elements and their modern functions as "point" belts..The third chapter mainly discusses the analysis system of building the museum’s architectural skin from the perspective of regional culture.Starting from the regional cultural environment,historical culture,natural resources,social culture and economic technology,it clarifies the design characteristics of the museum’s architectural skin.The third part is to construct ideas(mainly corresponding to chapters 4,5 and 6)Chapter 4 analyzes the architectural skin design of the actual case of Xi’an Regional Museum,which is specifically related to the regional environment,regional culture,local crafts,local materials and regions through the architectural skin shape,architectural skin material,architectural skin texture,and architectural skin structure.Color,etc.,are the foundation for the problems and solutions of the relevant skin design performance discussed below.The fifth chapter summarizes the existing problems and causes of Xi’an regional museum building skins.Based on the overall architectural design ideas,it analyzes the legacy of regional cultural heritage and discusses the existing problems of Xi’an regional museumbuilding skins.Analyze the cause of the problem from social factors,historical factors,and cultural factors,and further solve the shortcomings of the architectural skin of the museums in Xi’an to enhance their cultural taste and cultural connotation.The sixth chapter makes an in-depth analysis of the structure characteristics of the building skin based on morphology,texture,materials,structure,etc.From the perspective of architecture and building skins responding to the regional environment,the connotation of the building skins of the Xi ’ an Regional Museum is deeply excavated in order to fit the expression of Xi’an context.Relying on the results of historical research and analysis of the status quo,it provides effective guidelines and ideas for the design of contemporary museum building skins.The conclusion summarizes the results of the thesis-the core content and innovation of the material strategy research in the context of modern architecture,points out the deficiencies of this research,and prospects the research prospects. |