Research On The Evaluation Of The Spatial Layout Of Urban Community Health Public Service Facilities

In the new era,high-quality urban construction requires the implementation of the“people-centered” urban development concept and the in-depth promotion of new urbanization;while the urban diseases brought about by traditional urbanization have affected people’s high-quality urban life and hindered the city.The health and stability of the city;sudden public health incidents make city builders have to think about how to realize the sustainable development of the city on the basis of ensuring the health of the city;a healthy city with a healthy population,a healthy society and a healthy environment as an organic whole The concept of development will become the key content of urban construction in the new era in my country,and the construction of healthy communities as a "cell engineering" must be an important link.Undoubtedly,in people’s daily life,the configuration of community public service facilities is closely related to health,and is related to people’s sense of happiness,security and sense of acquisition.Therefore,research on the spatial layout of various community-level public service facilities that directly affect health has a certain practical significance.Based on the development needs of the times,the research is first based on the perspective of healthy cities,analyzing the basic connotation and facility types of healthrelated public service facilities,and combining the concept of community living circles,extracting various indicators that can reasonably evaluate the spatial layout of facilities,and confirming scientific and An easy-to-operate quantitative method,based on big data analysis,builds an evaluation system suitable for the spatial layout of urban community health public service facilities.Secondly,this article selects the urban area of Suzhou as a research case.On the one hand,analyze the distribution pattern,organization mode,and distribution trend of the current urban community health public service facilities and residential space in Suzhou City,and grasp the distribution rules and characteristics of the two at a macro level;on the other hand,establish through multi-source data The basic database for evaluating the spatial layout of health public service facilities in urban communities,from the perspectives of convenience,equalization,and space sharing,carries out a quantitative analysis of the spatial layout of health public service facilities.Finally,based on the evaluation results,the research proposes optimization strategies for various indicators.The research results show that the convenience of the spatial layout of public health service facilities in urban communities in Suzhou’s urban areas is relatively high,and the administrative regions are more balanced;the level of equalization of public health services is low,and the differences between administrative regions except Gusu District are not the same.The influencing factors of equalization are different;the level of space sharing of facilities is low,and the differences between administrative regions are more obvious.The study believes that convenience can be improved from three levels of complementing the shortcomings of facility supply,creating a 15-minute healthy living circle,and building an integrated urban community health public service;from improving and diversifying health public services,and improving the scale of facility supply adaptability To achieve equalization of health services at two levels;to improve the level of space sharing of facilities from the two perspectives of mastering residents’ travel activities and optimizing residential organization models.