Research On The Optimal Attack Scheme Of Missile Group In Group Confrontation Mode

Great changes has taken place in military technology and the form of war with the development of science and technology.The outcome of a war is not only determined by one or two weapons,but also by the overall combat capability of different types and characteristics of weapons in accordance with established tactical rules.Unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV）cluster warfare does not have high requirements on individual survival ability,and has independent dynamic planning ability,which can complete more complex and abstract tasks.However,while developing uav cluster technology,we should also be aware of the great threat that UAV cluster may bring in the war.In this paper,different methods are used to assign combat tasks to missile groups,calculate and compare the combat effectiveness of different formations of missile groups against UAV groups,and take the formation with the largest combat effectiveness as its optimal attack scheme.This paper mainly does the following aspects:Firstly,according to the characteristics of missile group attacking UAV group,the damage model of missile group attacking UAV group is established,and the damage probability is taken as the evaluation basis of the combat effectiveness of missile group.Then,the mathematical models of square,round and rhombus missile groups are established,and the combat effectiveness of three formations of combat missile groups is calculated and analyzed by monte Carlo method.The minimum amount of projectiles used when the probability of damage is 60%,70% and 75% is calculated.The simulation results show that no matter how many missiles are used,the combat effectiveness of square array missiles is stronger overall.At the same time,it is also found that when the damage probability reaches 75%,the increase of the damage probability is not much,and it is difficult to reach 80%.Finally,according to the characteristics of the group confrontation model,the APF and the improved APF method are used to assign combat tasks to the missile group,and then the damage ability of the combat missile group to the UAV formation is calculated,and compared with the previous calculation results of square array missile group,round missile group and diamond missile group.The results show that when the shells are 45 missiles and 54 missiles,the damage ability of the improved artificial potential field method is the best,and when the shells are 35 missiles,the damage effect of the square missile group is better.