| The creation of Zhuzhi ci in the Qing Dynasty basically continued the appearance of the Ming Dynasty,but there were more regional Zhuzhi ci and Zhuzhi ci albums created and published,among which the 99 Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci created by Dong Weiye became famous as soon as they were published at that time.This paper projects its eyes on the Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci written by Dong Weiye in the Qing Dynasty,hoping to achieve the following three purposes: first,compared with the literature such as Li Dou’s Yangzhou painting Boat record,a glimpse of the customs and customs of Yangzhou,a luxurious place in the Qing Dynasty,in an attempt to comprehensively reveal the unique customs and customs of Yangzhou in Dong Weiye’s works,that is,the content of the "local style" in his self-preface.The second is to profoundly reveal the critical spirit contained in Dong Weiye’s Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci,that is,the literary theory of "ironic custom" in the author’s preface;the third is to explore and analyze the artistic features of his Zhuzhi ci creation.I hope that through this study,I can clarify Dong Weiye’s real life experience,and further reveal the rich content,creative spirit and artistic features of Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci--clarify its due value and position in the history of the development of Zhuzhi ci in the Qing Dynasty.In terms of content construction,Dong Weiye looked at the "drunken hometown" with a "cold eye",looked at the essence through the phenomenon,and had a keen insight into the contradiction between the masses of the people and the rich at the upper level.In addition,for the pursuit of extravagance and pleasure in Yangzhou,Yangzhou customs,festivals,human feelings,Yangzhou three religions and nine-rate group images constitute the content of Dong Weiye’s "Ji Earth style".In terms of artistic techniques,the first reading of Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci will feel simple and simple,but the use of its artistic techniques is relatively skillful.To narrate the real life picture to achieve the satirical effect,and mostly use the artistic technique of music scene to expresssadness,which hides Dong Weiye’s rich emotion under laughing and teasing.In the 99 poems of Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci,Dong Weiye always runs through his critical spirit.Carry out sarcasm with a sarcastic attitude-first read with a smile,and then read the thought of worry.In such a concentrated and explosive period of the creation of bamboo ci in the Qing Dynasty,Dong Weiye’s creation of bamboo ci stood out among a large number of works singing customs,which was largely due to the critical spirit he gave to his works."Yangzhou Zhuzhi ci" 99,with new ideas,show sincerity,commendable.It can be said that in the situation of a bumper harvest in the number of poets and works in the Qing Dynasty,Dong Weiye became a bright pearl in the creation of Zhuzhi ci in the Qing Dynasty because of his critical spirit. |