| The lyric works about leisure in the Northern Song Dynasty are rich in content,including unique content,unique description and profound connotation,which show the leisure life mentality of the poets in the Northern Song Dynasty.Its contents include drinking tea,landscape recreation,appreciating flowers,looking at the moon to express one’s feelings,feasting and singing,praising the prosperous times,chanting freely in festivals,daily leisure thinking and other aspects,which has high research value.Taking the leisure meaning of Ci Poetry in the Northern Song Dynasty as the research object,starting from the daily entertainment of CI poets in the Northern Song Dynasty,this paper uses the methods of close reading and induction.The introduction of this paper mainly discusses the research value and significance,research status,research objects and objectives.The text is divided into four parts:The first part briefly analyzes the background of the Northern Song Dynasty,studies the development environment of the Northern Song Ci,mainly including four aspects of politics,economy,society and culture.The social stability and prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty created a comfortable and harmonious atmosphere for CI creation and laid a good foundation for Ci writers to express their leisure.The second part studies the unique content of leisure in Ci Poetry of Northern Song Dynasty.It mainly shows the poet’s pursuit of inner leisure in the process of appreciating flowers and watching the moon and drinking.It also analyzes the poet’s return to nature’s entertainment and pleasure in festivals,and explains the poet’s leisure thinking of historical events.Ci writers in the Northern Song Dynasty wrote different leisure meanings from many aspects,expanded the content of Ci,and made CI become an important lyric style,playing a greater Lyric value.The third part discusses the leisure content of Su Shi.As a leisure guest,Su Shi’s poems show a wealth of leisure.This not only reflects the common leisure of CI poets in the Northern Song Dynasty,but also shows their unique leisure characteristics.Su Shi expressed his leisure and elegance in listening to music,tasting tea,appreciating plum blossom,drinking wine,and in the countryside,which contained elegant pursuit of life and elegant attitude of life.It portrays the image of a leisurely person and a traveler in his life,and shows his leisurely attitude in the wind and rain of life.He is good at containing leisure interest in banter,dissolving bitterness in leisurely singing,releasing leisure in dancing,and gaining leisure in transcendence.Su Shi’s leisurely attitude towards life is the display of his personality charm,which reflects the mentality and spiritual connotation of the poets,from which people can see the spiritual course of the literati in the Northern Song Dynasty.The fourth part expounds the ideas and value pursuit of CI poets in the Northern Song Dynasty.Ci poets show the life mentality of self contentment,self adaptation,and instant happiness,which is the product of the times and reflects the ideological values of the Northern Song Dynasty.Ci poets achieve inner leisure in self detachment and obtain their own Lyric space in life.This is the poet’s spiritual direction after getting rid of the political bondage and expressing his leisure feelings in a free state.The writer’s leisure writing contains the artistic pursuit of reality and aesthetics.It truly shows the daily life of the literati in the CI,which makes the image of the ci writer fuller.Leisure is intended to develop in the Northern Song Dynasty,reflecting the social situation and literati state at that time.In the Northern Song Dynasty,whatever can satisfy the emotional expression needs of the poets can be included in the CI,which makes the leisure meaning of the CI more extensive,changes the "vulgar" and "gorgeous" appearance of the CI to a certain extent,changes the content and emotion of the CI,and makes the style more mature.Through the study of leisure writing in Northern Song Ci,people can slow down their pace in the perception of history,let modern fast-paced people learn to relax and actively seek spiritual leisure. |