The Research Of The Clitic Group X Shuo(X说) In Modern Chinese

In modern Chinese,there is a kind of Shuo(说)can be attached to the disyllabic conjunctions,which is semantic bleaching and does not affect the basic semantic expression after its omission.This paper will be divided into five parts,taking the structure with disyllabic conjunctions and the clitic Shuo(说)as the research objects.The first part is the introduction,which mainly introduces the current research achievements on the structure of X Shuo(X 说),and defines the range of the research objects.Then,we briefly expound the theory foundation and the methods,and explains the source of the material and the selection method of the corpus.The second part is the second chapter and the third chapter,focuses on describing the characteristics and the structural functions of different classifications of the X Shuo(X 说).The second chapter mainly describes the combination of X and Shuo(说),the differences of category,the distribution of location,the speech pause and the order.According to the category of the host to divide X Shuo(X 说)into different groups,and then examine the relationships and differences between them.The third chapter is based on the characters and functions of the clitic Shuo(说),which examines the textual function and the pragmatic functions of X Shuo(X 说).The third part is the fourth chapter,which explores the clitic Shuo(说)from the diachronic perspective and figure out the origin X Shuo(X 说).Then,describes the path and the features of the development.Try to figure out the degree of attraction of X and Shuo(说).The fourth part is the chapter in order to discuss two clitic groups,which compares the structure X Shuo(X 说)and X Shi(X 是),to explore the differences between this two structures.And explores the structure connected with Shuo(说)and Shi(是)at the same time.The fifth part is the conclusion.It makes the summary of the thesis and reiterates the main points.The last part points out the unresolved problems and the future research direction.