Research On Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance And Talent Training Mode Of Liao Inkstone Carving

The Liao inkstone has a history of about one thousand years.During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty,the Songhua inkstone became famous all over the world after it was used as the "imperial inkstone".The Liao inkstone and the Imperial Songhua inkstone used in the Qing Palace had the same stone materials,but there were differences in the production techniques and other aspects.There are many opinions about the relationship between the two,this article will be based on the data of objective interpretation and analysis.After the collapse of the Qing Dynasty,the Songhua inkstone was lost for nearly 100 years,the stone material was also destroyed,and then it was carried forward by the inheritors,based on the interviews with the inheritors,the author uses the theory of Art Education to carry out research and discussion.In order to avoid the loss of the carving technique of the intangible cultural heritage,the author makes an in-depth study on the inheritance and protection of the intangible cultural heritage and the training mode of the talents.This paper consists of five parts,the first part,the introduction,mainly introduces the significance and research purposes of the topic,and its research status.The second part,starts to explore the historical development and the craft characteristic of the handicraft inheritance of the Liao inkstone.In the third part,it briefly introduces the technological process of the carving of the Liao inkstone,analyzes the characteristics and value of the Liao inkstone through the materials,the dictation of the inheritors,the real object display and so on,in order to understand the stylization of the Liao inkstone carving in Benxi,the interest of the Curio and the cultural function it has.In the fourth part,the author gives a brief account of the interview with the inheritors,the present situation and problems of the inheritance of the Liao inkstone carving in Benxi,the participation of the universities,the development factors influencing the conservation and inheritance of the Liao inkstone,and the teaching and promotion of the Liao inkstone in the university classroom,to reflect on how to further improve and develop the institutions and policies of the intangible cultural heritage,and to provide fundamental guarantees.The fifth part,on the basis of summing up the previous text,summarized,put forward the author’s thinking,about the inheritance of Liao inkstone and talent training mode to explore,so as to achieve the protection of diversity inheritance.Through personal field investigation and real interview records,this paper analyzes the factors influencing the inheritance and protection of Liao Yan,and the development of Liao Yan is faced with the predicament of the lack of inheritors and talents needed by related enterprises,the Liao inkstone culture can go further only if it innovates constantly,which includes one of the most important ways of inheritance,the innovation of talent training mode,and the innovation of talent training mode,which is urgently needed,based on the current background of non-inheritance,the author studies the conservation and inheritance of the carving skills of the Liao inkstone in Benxi,it is hoped that the ideas can provide effective reference for the local government or relevant departments to formulate the policy on the protection of the relics,perfect the management system of the production and study of the Liao inkstone,and perfect the precise training mechanism of the universities,to help solve the various practical problems faced by the inheritors,maintain and promote the healthy development of "non-cultural heritage" inheritance,at the same time,appeal to the general public to actively participate in "non-cultural heritage" protection and inheritance.