Study Of Dialect Words And Folk Culture Of Yanping In North Of Fujian Province

Yanping District belongs to the north of Fujian,the leader of the river and mountain,the meeting of land and water,and the throat of Fujian,is one of the cradles of Fujian culture.Yanping dialect,also known as Yanping dialect,is a dialect island with the largest area of mandarin in Fujian Province,and has great research value.This paper takes Yanping dialect words as the object of investigation,and selects folk words related to birth,marriage,funeral and diet to explain the internal relationship between Yanping dialect words and folk culture,excavates the deep and colorful Yanping folk culture behind the words,and investigates the cultural psychology of Yanping people.This paper explores the thinking mode and emotion expression of the original human contained in the dialect and folk culture,and tries to make a contribution to the protection of Yanping dialect and the inheritance of excellent folk customs.The thesis consists of seven parts:The introduction introduces the general situation of Yanping and its dialect phonology,including geographical location and population,historical evolution,cultural environment,dialect division and attribution.In addition,the introduction part also expounds the relationship among dialect,folk custom and culture,and the research status of Yanping dialect and Yanping folk culture,explains the research object,innovation,significance and methods of this paper,and introduces the investigators of dialect folk custom.The first chapter is about Yanping dialect words and fertility culture.The fertility culture is a cultural phenomenon derived from the links of new life germination,gestation,birth and upbringing.This paper introduces the four folk customs of praying for the son,pregnancy,naming and celebrating,which embodies the traditional thoughts of procreation worship,carrying on the family line,attaching importance to life,and male superiority to female inferiority.With the disappearance of some customs,the corresponding words are no longer used in daily life,and new words come into being.The second chapter is about Yanping dialect words and marriage culture,which introduces various etiquette procedures before marriage,formal marriage and marriage,which reflects the inheritance of Yanping people to traditional marriage customs,contains rich history and culture,and also integrates the marriage and marriage etiquette components of She,thus forming a distinctive and interesting marriage customs.The third chapter to yeonpyeong dialect words and funeral culture,the funeral ceremony is divided into the funeral,the black funeral,funeral,each custom and religious belief,the Confucianism "filial piety" way of the intimate relationship,a strong the immortality of the soul and karma,reincarnation,feng shui belief concept,filial piety culture is the core of the funeral culture.The fourth chapter is yeonpyeong dialect words and diet culture,yeonpyeong dialect words carry unique diet culture and diet custom,diet and seasonal diet has been introduced in this paper,yeonpyeong diet culture has a strong han culture and the author of the central plains custom blend,retaining the characteristics of the ancient food equipment and production technology,the source of the food connotation is rich,The food style reflects the character of the local people.The fifth chapter is the cultural characteristics of Yanping folk-custom words,which is the summary and supplement of the foregoing.On the one hand,the folk words in Yanping reflect the cultural traces of the historical life.From the aspects of funeral ceremony,diet and belief,Yanping still has the legacy of the ancient Yue culture.On the other hand,the folk words of Yanping reflect the cultural exchanges of different regions.The island of Yanping mandarin dialect is surrounded by Fujian dialect,and the vocabulary system is influenced by Fujian dialect.In terms of social customs,there are also the customs of eastern Fujian and southern Fujian.In addition,any kind of folklore is the reflection and result of people’s psychological activities.Yanping folklore words reflect the social psychology of men’s superiority and women’s inferiority,seeking good fortune and avoiding evil,valuing the road and filial piety,and superstition of ghosts and gods.The epilogue summarizes the folk culture of Yanping dialect from three aspects:diachronic,synchronic and social psychology,and points out the shortcomings of this study.