| The literati was a special social group in ancient times.As a way for the literati to meet and make friends,the gathering of the literati gradually became popular and produced many literary and artistic works,including the paintings on the theme of the collection.The development of literati paintings in the Ming Dynasty reached its peak,and the integration of literati’s elegance became an important creation subject of literati paintings,leaving numerous paintings of elegance collections for later generations.Some of the paintings have high realism,which also provides an important basis and reference for us to study the space of literati collection in Ming Dynasty.The life and activities of literati,the space and layout of architectural gardens,the management of furniture and furnishings and the artisans presented in these Banquet pictures are all worth exploring and studying.The research object of this paper is the painting of literati collection in Ming Dynasty.Firstly,the paper briefly expounds the generation and historical development of literati gathering in all dynasties,the activities of literati gathering in Ming Dynasty,the paintings of the subjects of literati gathering,and the content and organization of literati collection in Ming Dynasty.The core content of this paper firstly discusses the realism of the paintings on the theme of elegance collection,and selects some realistic paintings on the theme of elegance collection,which can be divided into two categories:the space of elegance collection between mountains and forests,and the space of elegance collection in gardens.Then detailed analysis of its spatial layout and furnishings,and draw the layout plan.Secondly,this paper analyzes the environment elements of Banquet space in Ming Dynasty paintings,focusing on the two sections of Banquet space architecture and landscape,and Banquet space display elements,and also explains the animals in Banquet pictures.In this way,we can understand the characteristics of the space environment and the way to create the space atmosphere of the literati collection in Ming Dynasty,and explore the spiritual realm and elegant taste of the literati in Ming Dynasty.Finally summed up the literati set space to create the idea of craftsman that advocate nature,return to self,the pursuit of artistic conception. |
