| Chen Tingzhuo believes that " The source of poems is "Feng" and"Sao"." The classification of ci and poems as the same source as "Feng"and "Sao",And it has improved the status of the ci style;his thought of"Poems and and Ci are the same" appeared.Chen Tingzhuo advocated that all poems belong to "gentleness",just as he said,"gentleness and peace,the integrity of poetry teaching,is also the foundation of the ci."Gentleness" is the basis and core of Chen Tingzhuo’s poetics.Chen Tingzhuo’s "peaceful and gentle" poetic thought was influenced by the traditional Confucian poetry teaching and the prosperity of Qing Dynasty Sinology,and regarded "general and gentleness" as the foundation of poetry;On the other hand,influenced by the West Zhejiang School of Ci Poetry and Changzhou poetry school in the Qing Dynasty,it deepened itunderstanding of the concepts of "Ya","Bixing","Hou" and its application in poetic criticism.At the same time,it promoted Chen Tingzhuo’s dialectical thinking with "harmony" as the core.Seek commonalities between different theoretical systems.Chen Tingzhuo’s "Poetry and Ci in the Same ".The first is that the poems are the true expression of the author’s disposition.Real emotions are the basis for creating excellent poems.Secondly,the poets are required to be "righteous" in disposition and have correct moral feelings.The second is to have a "good-natured" temperament.First of all,poets must have a loyal and loyal disposition,such as Du Fu,and Wang Yi Sun.because of their loyal disposition,they can write profound poetice motions.Therefore,poetry also needs to have agentletemperament."Peace and gentleness" is the general characteristic of his broad poetics.But to be more specific,poems and words are in the same style but in different usages.The poem takes the style of "profound and forceful" as the positive,and the style of "shen and gloom" as the change;The ci is based on the style of "shen and gloom".What needs to be emphasized is that although Chen Tingzhuo strongly affirmed the natural dilute poem of "profound and forceful",he listed Du Fu,who is the master of "shen and gloom",as one of the four great poets in the world of poetry.At the same time,it also affirmed the two styles of "positive" and "variable".In specific poetic criticisms,whether it is the belief that the Southern Song and Northern Songs cannot be favored,or his developmental understanding of Du Fu’s poems,they all reflect Chen Tingzhuo’s way of thinking about things from the perspective of change and development of "harmony".In specific poetic criticisms,whether it is the belief that the Southern Song and Northern Songs cannot be favored,or his developmental understanding of Du Fu’s poems,they all reflect Chen Tingzhuo’s way of method of dialectical thinking. |