Investigation And Study On The Application Of Criminal Reconciliation System Of People’s Procuratorate In H District Of Guiyang City(2014-2018)

Criminal reconciliation system refers to the criminal case handling system in which the criminal suspect pleads guilty and regrets,obtains the victim’s understanding by way of apology,compensation for loss,and the two sides reach a settlement agreement on their own or under the auspices of other units,organizations and individuals.The system of criminal reconciliation has legitimacy,including theoretical and practical legitimacy,and the construction of a harmonious socialist society is the theoretical basis of the system,and the policy of combining leniency with strictness is the policy basis for the system.Compared with the traditional way of handling cases,the criminal reconciliation system has unique advantages in effectively realizing the two-way protection of criminal suspects and victims,resolving contradictions and disputes,repairing social relations,promoting social harmony,improving the efficiency of judicial proceedings and reducing litigation costs.However,there are also many problems in the judicial application of the criminal reconciliation system,which needs to be discussed and solved urgently.This paper collects the data of the district people’s procuratorate from 2014 to 2018 through field visits to the H district people’s procuratorate in Guiyang city,After the above related preparation work is completed,the data obtained and the visiting questionnaire are analyzed in depth and excavated from multiple angles.At the same time,consulting a large number of academic journals,books and documents,combining with the actual situation of the investigation site,and constantly demonstrating,in view of the above four main problems,put forward the following four aspects of perfect suggestions: that is,to set up a specialized agency for handling criminal reconciliation cases;to clarify the applicable process and time limit forhandling cases;to implement diversified ways to assume responsibility;and to improve the supporting mechanism.Through the above research results and system design,it is helpful for the application of criminal reconciliation system jurisdictional practice in the future.Based on the model template of Guiyang H District People’s Procuratorate,this paper hopes to be able to solve the outstanding problems in the application of judicial practice through the investigation and visit of procuratorial practice affairs.On the premise of summing up the results of investigation and visit,the corresponding improvement path is put forward.As a new model of case handling,the development of criminal reconciliation in our country is still promising.The author hopes this paper can contribute to the application process of criminal reconciliation in the grass-roots procuratorial organs,so as to realize the system value of resolving disputes and promoting social harmony.