| System self-confidence is an important part of the "four self-confidence".Since the reform and opening up,China’s rapid rise has created two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability,triggered profound changes in the world economic development pattern,and demonstrated the huge advantages of China’s socialist system.Deciphering the system code of China’s socialist market economic system,which is completely different from the Western free market economy,has increasingly become a hot and focus issue in academic circles both at home and abroad.The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,clearly proposed the combination of making the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and giving better play to the government’s actions.The Fourth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of my country made a new generalization of China’s basic socialist economic system,and made the socialist market economic system one of my country’s basic economic systems.The ownership system,distribution system,and economic system of the socialist basic economic system work together to promote the high-quality development of China’s economy in the new era.For the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics,from the mechanism "exploration",to the system "positioning",and then to the system "finalizing",it is an important theoretical innovation of the socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics in the practice of Marxism in China.The improvement of China’s economic strength,overall national strength,and international status is the result of a series of institutional advantages.In the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,China’s governance system and governance capabilities have 13 aspects of institutional advantages.The institutional advantages of party leadership,comprehensive rule of law,center ng on the people,and concentrating power to do major tasks affect various fields,and the combination with the socialist market economy system has played a role as a catalyst for the development of economic system advantages.Guided the fundamental development direction of the socialist economy centered on the people.Under the strong leadership of the party,it gathered the majestic power of Sinochem’s great national rejuvenation,so that the socialist market economy continued to prosper.The socialist market economy embodies the overall consideration of economic efficiency and social faimess,achieving good and fast development with the greatest common divisor,and reaching the optimal solution for high-quality development of the socialist economy in line with China’s national conditions.Carrying out research on the advantages of the combination of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and the market economy is of great significance whether it is the theoretical innovation of socialist political economy or the practice of China’s social and economic construction and development.In the writing of this article,the author comprehensively uses basic research methods such as comparative analysis,literature research,and structural analysis,with "system advantage" as the main line,and in accordance with the historical evolution of market economy development.Perform theoretical analysis based on the displayed institutional advantages.The full text is divided into four parts.The first part:Introduction,which explains the research background,research purpose,research significance,research methods,domestic and foreign research status and reviews of the socialist market economy.The second part:According to the principle of the unity of history and practice,firstly,it expounds the criticism of Marx and Engels on the theory of capitalist market economy,as well as the theory of communist planned economy and distribution on demand;secondly,it sorts out the basis of Lenin and Stalin’s civil war The socialist economic system established on the previous one,the theoretical innovation of the relationship between the government and the market under the New Economic Policy,and the exploration of the socialist economic construction of the Stalin model;the third part:focused on China’s adherence to the continuous development of the market economy along the socialist direction The course of history.First of all,the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics has always adhered to the direction of socialism and embodies the distinctive characteristics of socialism.Second,the development of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics adheres to the people-centered development of the economy,and people-oriented is the essential feature of the socialist market economy.Finally,it discusses the role of the rule of law in escorting the socialist market economy system.The development of a healthy market environment requires a series of reforms such as the construction of a rule of law society and the improvement of the property rights system.The fourth part:discusses socialism with Chinese characteristics from two aspects:the government’s advantages in effective functioning through supply-side structural reforms and innovation leadership,as well as the advantages of market-oriented economic use in improving total factor productivity and maintaining sustained economic growth,the effective mechanism of the government and the market in the market economy. |