Problems And Improvement Of The Subject Of Environmental Public Interest Litigation

In recent years,serious environmental pollution problems still exist in China.Many pollution risks are lurking all over the country,and the occurrence rate of gradual,sudden and large-scale pollution accidents is increasing.With the development of the rule of law,as well as the publicity of environmental protection,people’s understanding of environmental rights protection is improving,the legal system is also constantly improving according to China’s national conditions,the number of environmental litigation in China is also increasing,strengthening and improving the current environmental legal system we are in urgent need of.In the trial activities,the litigant subject participating in the trial is the most important factor in the trial process,while in the environmental public interest litigation,the litigant subject has distinct characteristics different from other litigant subjects,and different subjects have different problems in the litigation activities.Therefore,this paper plans to conduct research from the direction of environmental law on the basis of data collection and case study,analyze and summarize the legal system and judicial cases of environmental public interest litigation,analyze the problems existing in the subject of environmental public interest litigation in China,and put forward suggestions for improvement accordingly.This article mainly through the lawsuit main body is divided into civil,environmental groups,the procuratorial organs of the prosecution and natural persons,legal persons and other organizations,as well as organization authorized by the administrative organs and the law by the prosecution two camps,further studies have found that some of the problems existing in the environmental public interest litigation,and how to better protect the environment of public rights and litigation rights of related subject,safeguard the interests of the damage.Firstly,this paper defines the subject of environmental public interest litigation and combs the basic theory and legal provisions of the subject of environmental public interest litigation.Then,through sorting out and analyzing the problems existing in the reality and different subjects in the laws and regulations,it finds out the reasons and puts forward the measures and schemes that can solve the problems of the subjects of litigation,so as to improve the norms of the subjects of environmental public interest litigation in China.