Marx’s "Human Society" Thought And Its Enlightenment To Constructing A Community Of Shared Future For Mankind

Marx’s "human society" thought is an important part of Marxist theory,is the scientific achievement of Marx’s exploration of the development of human society,and it is also Marx’s beautiful yearning for the ideal social community in the future.However,after reading Marx’s books,I found that he had not carried on a systematic study and discussion of this thought.Therefore,excavating and inductiving Marx’s "human society" thought,especially expounding the scientific connotation and basic characteristics of the "human society" thought,can not only improve the theoretical vacancy of "human society" thought,and enrich the theoretical system of Marxism,but also In reality,it can also provide theoretical guidance and methodological references to the current construction of a community with a shared upcoming for human.It is in this setting that this article attempts to clarify Marx’s "human society" thought and its practical enlightenment from the following three aspects.First,Comb the theoretical origin and exploration course of the thought of "human society".In terms of theoretical origins,the idea of "human society" comes from the useful inspiration of relevant ideas in the history of human development,the idea of city-state community in ancient Greek philosophy,the interpretation of civil society in German classical philosophy,and the exploration of ideal society by utopian socialists.The initial formation of the idea of "human society" has had a profound impact.In terms of the exploration process,Marx was the first to explore the freedom of man based on the atom of deflection movement in the "Doctoral Thesis".During the Rheinland newspaper period,the theory of civil society gradually entered Marx’s field of vision."Manuscripts of Economics and Philosophy in 1844" and Marx’s thorough criticism of civil society,and then in "The Outline of Feuerbach","Manifesto of the Communist Party" and "Manuscripts of Economics 1857-1858",Marx made a thorough critique of civil society.The society corresponds to the "human society" and discusses its basic structure.Second,expounds the scientific connotation,basic characteristics and the main contents of the thought of "human society" by using logic."Human society" is relative to civil society.On the basis of criticizing and absorbing the previous social forms,it gradually forms a social union of independent and free individuals based on the common development of people.It has three basic characteristics of criticality,integrity and ideality.Third,explore the enlightenment of "human society" thinking on the construction of a community of shared future for mankind.By analyzing the relationship between the idea of "human society" and the idea of a community with a shared future for mankind,it can be found that the two have the same philosophical basis,time concerns and interest starting points.Based on this,the idea of "human society" provides philosophical theoretical basis,value orientation and practical form of joint development for the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.Not only that,the basic characteristics of the "human society" thinking also guide the development direction of the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind,and promote the community with a shared future for mankind to gradually move toward a "human society".