Research On The Application Of The Mental Damage Compensation System In Environmental Pollution Liability Disputes

The development of industrialization has not only brought about rapid economic growth,but also brought tremendous pressure to the environment.The frequent occurrence of environmental pollution incidents has made people realize the importance of protecting the ecological environment.Pollution of the ecological environment will not only infringe on citizens ’ personal and property interests,but also cause damage to citizens ’ spiritual interests.In environmental pollution tort cases,the system of compensation for mental damage is applied,and the intrinsic function of compensation for spiritual damage is exerted,which is conducive to reducing or eliminating the environment.The mental suffering of pollution victims.This article takes three cases of mental damage compensation in environmental pollution liability disputes as the starting point,combined with the current status of the application of the mental damage compensation system in environmental pollution cases in my country,and analyzes the judicial application of the mental damage compensation system in environmental pollution cases.Provide some perfect ideas for the application of mental damage compensation system in environmental pollution cases in our country.This article mainly includes the following content: Except for the introduction and conclusion,it mainly includes five parts.First of all,the first part takes three different types of environmental pollution cases as the starting point.By understanding the reasons why the environmental pollution victims’ requests for compensation for mental damages are supported or not supported in this case,a preliminary analysis is made of the mental damage compensation system in environmental pollution.The status of application in the case;the second part is mainly about the summary of environmental pollution mental damage compensation,and the legitimacy analysis of the establishment of the environmental pollution mental damage compensation system;the third part is the data on the environmental pollution mental damage compensation case through the judgment document online Analyze and understand the current application of the mental damage compensation system in China’s judicial practice;the fourth part makes a specific analysis of the problems in the application of the mental damage compensation system in China ’ s environmental pollution cases;the fifth part focuses on the environmental protection Provide solutions to the problems in the application of the system of compensation for mental damage in pollution cases,including suggestions on the applicable conditions,scope of application,principle of liability,distribution of burden of proof,and standards for determining the amount of compensation for environmental pollution mental damage compensation.