Engels’s View Of Authority And Its Contemporary Value

Authority,as the product of the material practice of human society,has always been accompanied by the development of human society.In the past,the concept of authority was mainly from the aspect of theocracy and rationality to understand and understand authority,which had a strong idealist color.From the perspective of human material practice,Engels’ view of authority elaborated the rich connotation of authority theory for the first time scientifically,and provided scientific theoretical guidance for us to understand and understand authority.Engels’ s view of authority has a rich background.Engels’ s view of authority was theoretically nourished by the view of authority of "divine right of Kings",the view of authority of "reason" of the bourgeoisie and the historical materialism of marxism.The development of the productive forces of the capitalist society,the rise of the proletarian movement and the failure of the Paris commune provided a rich background for Engels’ view of authority.Engels’ s view of authority has rich theoretical connotation.Engels’ s view of authority explains the essence of authority from the perspective of the relationship between will imposition and obedience,explains the relationship between authority and autonomy from the perspective of dialectical unity,and demonstrates the authority status of revolution from the role of revolution in promoting social development.This paper expounds the characteristics of authority from the aspects of its subjectiveness,interactivity and legality.Finally,it expounds the function of authority from four aspects: cognition,will,value standard and behavior standard.Engels’ s view of authority has important value of The Times.In theory,Engels authority view of contemporary Chinese authority theory construction is of great significance,Engels authority view make the combination of theory and practice of Chinese development authority,the authority idea of unity and diversity,make the combination of authority thought inheritance and innovation,enrich the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics authority;In practice,Engels’ view of authority is of great significance for building a harmonious authority relationship and maintaining the authority of the CPC Central Committee.It insists on the leadership of the party to strengthen the leading role of the party,enhance the cognitive ability of the people to strengthen their active identification with the party,and strengthen the system construction to build a good authority interaction relationship.Establishing a correct view of authority in the new era is of profound significance to the realization of the two centenary goals of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the dream.