| The Communist Party of South Africa is the earliest and most influential communist party in Africa.Since its establishment,it has been committed to the struggle against the domestic racist apartheid policy and the construction of socialist South Africa.This paper mainly studies the development of the South African Communist Party since the founding of the New South Africa,We can clearly see that the South African Community faces an extremely complex environment in which to grow.South Africa has been oppressed by colonialism and racism for a long time,and it is full of complex racial contradictions and class contradictions,which poses a severe test for how to further promote the socialist process in South Africa in the new era.Facing the special national conditions in this period,the Communist Party of South Africa put forward many new views and strategies in theoretical and policy aspects.It has introduced a series of political,economic and international policies adapted to national conditions and the theme of The Times,and put forward a characteristic socialist social theory,namely "the combination of national democratic revolution and socialism".The change of domestic environment is also a challenge to the cooperation and development of South Africa’s ruling coalition.The ruling coalition of South Africa has been in power for more than 20 years.Due to the tremendous changes in the domestic political environment,the African National Congress and the Republican Congress of South African Trade Unions represent different social classes,and their political differences have gradually emerged.The tripartite relationship has also gone up and down,with mutual struggle and compromise occurring from time to time.In the long period of communication and cooperation,hostility and competition,the ANC and the Congress of Trade Unions also had some thoughts and actions on promoting the "national democratic revolution" and building a new democratic South Africa.At the same time,due to the differences between the South African Communist Party and the ANC in political power and goals,the decline of the ANC’s electoral status,and the increasingly severe external impact brought by the populist movement and opposition parties,the alliance is increasingly strained,and its development is facing some new problems.At present,the Communist Party of South Africa has made a lot of explorations on how to realize the strategic goal of socialism in South Africa,and has created a unique socialist road with South African characteristics,which has made great influence and contribution.South Africa’s successful exploration of the country’s socialist development path of the communist party not only embodies the advanced nature of marxism and promptness and enrich the theory of socialism in the world,and for the development of the international proletariat movement makes a contribution,by lighting the world proletarian revolution using passion,is worth learning and using for reference. |