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Research On Emergency Material Scheduling Of Unconventional Emergencies Considering The Characteristics Of The Earthquake Zone

Posted on:2022-12-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T B SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2506306764992749Subject:Macro-economic Management and Sustainable Development
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Since the beginning of the 21 st century,all walks of life in China have been developing rapidly.At the same time,all kinds of unconventional emergencies have emerged in an endless stream,with increasing probabilities and types of occurrence.Emergencies,especially major unconventional emergencies,pose a great threat to the people,the society and the country.Unconventional emergencies pose extremely serious threats to the country,society and people due to their high frequency of occurrence and harm.For a country,unconventional emergencies must have a huge impact on the country’s peace and stability.In terms of society,irregular emergencies disturb the social stability,which is not conducive to the stability and development of the country.For the people,the occurrence of emergencies will often cause the loss of people’s lives and property safety,which will be unbearable for every family.The dispatch of emergency supplies after the occurrence of an emergency is often an important part of the study of unconventional emergency management.Meanwhile,the dispatch of emergency supplies is not to blindly carry out rescue,but to analyze the emergency and produce a plan.Therefore,the dispatch of emergency supplies often involves emergency decision-making.Sudden unconventional emergencies,complexity,large harm as well as a wide range of features makes for emergencies emergency supplies scheduling inevitably is an extremely complex process,how to carry on the reasonable emergency supplies scheduling according to the actual situation and implement emergency rescue,and implement in the process of single and multi-objective programming,reduce the damage to human beings,unconventional emergencies In order to maximize the utility of emergency supplies scheduling,which has very important practical and theoretical significance for the development of China’s emergency management and the safety of people’s life and property.Against sudden unconventional emergencies,and the characteristics of the complexity,in order to realize the actual situation more complex material scheduling goal programming,this article from the two aspects of material requirements and the characteristics of earthquake,the typical unconventional sudden natural disaster-earthquake as the research object,take emergency supplies scheduling as a starting point,aiming at minimum cost of rescue and relief time,Using the idea and solution of multi-objective programming to study the scheduling of emergency supplies in unconventional emergencies.It is hoped that the research of this paper can play a certain role in promoting the development of the theory and methods of emergency material scheduling,realizing more targeted and efficient material scheduling in response to natural disasters such as earthquakes,and realizing "people-oriented" emergency material scheduling and emergency rescue.The main research contents of this paper are as follows:(1)This paper established a scheduling model of emergency supplies based on various material needs and used LINGO11 software for calculation to meet the needs of various materials in the affected areas.For important unconventional emergency happens,because of its wide range of features,demand for goods and will therefore the affected area are complicated,this model is more in line with the actual emergency situation,after the incident occurred,to have the demand of actual materials demand and requirement type,dual goal of minimum cost of rescue and relief time planning.(2)based on the major unconventional emergencies-earthquake as an example,the earthquake disasters as object of study of unconventional emergencies,in this paper,by joining in the emergency supplies scheduling for the victims of the affected areas and the perception and the characteristics of the affected area of two factors,in the actual earthquake disasters as object of unconventional emergency response,It can meet the material needs of disaster areas to the maximum extent,and seek a more efficient emergency material scheduling scheme.Figure [1] table [20] reference [23]...
Keywords/Search Tags:emergency management, Stem, Emergency supplies scheduling, Objective programming, Pain perception, Numerical rating Scale(NRS)
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