| Objective:Football is a team sport,every position is indispensable to you,goalkeeper this special position in the last line of defense is particularly important,its main task is to keep the goal,prevent attacking players from scoring.Goalkeepers should not only have proper physical quality,stable and good psychological quality and flexible tactical awareness,but also skillfully use their skills.Based on the data statistics and comparative analysis of the comprehensive performance of female goalkeepers in the 7th and 8th women’s football World Cup,this paper summarizes the technical characteristics of attack and defense in the goalkeeper competition,and the technical advantages of goalkeepers in the two women’s football World Cup competitions,so as to provide targeted scientific,systematic and practical suggestions for the future training of Chinese women’s football goalkeepers,and improve the overall strength of women’s football,Enrich the concept of goalkeeper training in China.Methods:This paper makes a detailed study on the goalkeepers of 31 teams in 104 matches of the 7th and 8th women’s football World Cup.By using the methods of literature,mathematical statistics,comprehensive comparison and video observation,this paper analyzes and compares the offensive and Defensive Technical characteristics of the goalkeepers in the two world cups,so as to provide reference for the scientific and systematic training of Chinese women’s football goalkeepers.Some suggestions are provided for the development of football training concept.Conclusions:1.The goalkeeper of the 8th Women’s Football World Cup has a higher success rate than the 7th Women’s Football World Cup goalkeeper,but has a lower success rate in dealing with two or more shots.2.In the two Women’s World Cup matches,boxing and tossing techniques were used much less frequently than catching and throwing the ball,but they are also an indispensable basic technique for women’s football goalkeepers.In actual matches,when it is impossible for a female football goalkeeper to throw or catch the ball,the female football goalkeeper will choose to use boxing and tossing techniques to intercept the offensive player’s shot or push the ball out of the goal to ensure the safety of the goal.Therefore,boxing and tossing skills are also important basic skills that goalkeepers must master.3.In the two Women’s World Cup,women’s goalkeepers used other defensive techniques in the data,the use of lower limbs to block the ball and torso to block the ball increased significantly.The number of defensive attacks by goalkeepers in the8 th Women’s World Cup has increased,and success has also risen to a certain extent.From the 7th to the 8th Women’s World Cup,the skills of women’s goalkeepers have been improved,but the success rate of fighting for high-ball defenses is still partial low.4.Except for the ground ball,the success rate of the 8th Women’s Football Goalkeeper’s other ways of serving has increased compared with the 7th Women’s Football Goalkeeper.In the two Women’s World Cups,when the situation on the field was severe,goalkeepers tended to take a long serving distance and kick the ball.However,they lacked skills and could easily lose the ball.The time for hand toss and grounder was short.The opposing player launched a quick counterattack without returning to defense in time.The 8th women’s football goalkeeper has a higher success rate in handling the return pass than the 7th women’s football goalkeeper.There is no good attacking opportunity in front of the game.He retains the ball and chooses to return the ball until the goalkeeper controls the rhythm of the game.5.The proportion of goals conceded in the 8th Women’s World Cup is higher than that of the 7th Women’s Football Goalkeepers.The defensive skills of the women’s goalkeepers of various national teams need further training.The reasons why the two women’s football goalkeepers conceded the ball mainly lie in the improper attack time,inaccurate judgment of the landing point,and the ball.The reason for the highest number of turnovers is improper attack timing,missed the best attack time,and the number of turnovers most. |