A Study On The Movement Pattern Of Competitive Wushu Routine To Be "Gymnastic And Dancelike" ——Qualitative Analysis Based On Grounded Theory

Wushu is a traditional Chinese martial arts to learn from the western culture,to competitive sports and modern sports,wushu competition rules in "point accurately,full of strength,and hard shunda" exercise requirements are martial arts experts experience put forward by the technology of wushu exercise,but the excessive abstractness experience often has a lot of uncertainty,As a result,the coaches and athletes carry out technical practice based on perceptual experience in the actual operation of wushu routine technology,and inevitably ignore some important details of technical operation,which leads to the problem of "gymnastic and dancelike" in the practice of competitive wushu routine technology.How do these general technical knowledge fit into the specific situation of martial arts technology practice,and there is a difference between people’s common sense concept and scientific demonstration,we need to obtain a universally accepted consensus theory from the specific situation of technical practice.And the formation process of this theory must be through personal analysis of the technology to obtain sensory,scientific first-hand information.How these information we still need to use a scientific analysis of scientific research methods and research methodology,to teach us how to go step by step "gymnastics,dance",in a wide range of qualitative research method in this paper,the choice of the "classical grounded theory",because it is not only a research method,it is a scientific research methodology.Therefore,under the guidance of grounded theory research methodology,taking the author’s own technical improvement experiment as the research object,four highly skilled competitive martial arts sets/combinations are selected to conduct technical training under the guidance of the tutor on the theoretical basis of the tutor’s previous research results.Video analysis,expert interviews and other research methods were used to collect data,and classical grounded theory,a qualitative research methodology,was used for data processing and theoretical construction.Based on the conceptual coding from bottom to top of the drill requirements of the competition rules of "accurate force point,sufficient force and smooth arrival of force" and the practice of "gymnastic and dancelike" performance of the acrobatic and attacking attributes of competitive martial arts routines,the following conclusions are drawn from the study:The "characteristics of attack and attack" of competitive wushu routine is the theoretical basis for the technical expression of attack and defense of competitive wushu routine,and the theoretical model for the performance of attack and attack attribute of competitive wushu routine by "gymnastic and dance-based".In the technical practice of competitive wushu routine,the specific technical operation of this theoretical model can realize the drill requirements of wushu competition rules of "accurate force point,sufficient force and smooth force".To achieve "accurate force point" in the technical practice of competitive martial arts routines,it is necessary to pay attention to the clear position of attack and defense force points,the accurate route of attack and defense action and the correct movement track of attack and defense action in the technical operation.The realization of "sufficient force" requires the transfer,integration and size of force in technical operation.The realization of "force smoothly reaching" requires the orderly transfer of force,the support of body shape and the rule of force in technical action in technical operation.Mastering and using the relationship between these internal technical dimensions in the practice of martial arts routines can effectively correct the gymnastic and dance-like phenomena of martial arts routines.The dynamic force of the movements of competitive martial arts routines is corresponding to the appearance of the movements,which can make us clearly realize that the standard of the technical forms fundamentally comes from the demand for the expression of the dynamic force.If we can master the internal logic relation between strength and form,we can effectively promote the regression and reflect the essential attribute of competitive wushu routine on the technical level.